buddhism jainism & religious movement quiz set 1 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

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Questions : The religious philosophy of Jainism teaches that there are nine truths or realities (Nav-tattva). Which of the following are among them?
  1. soul (jiva)
  2. non-soul (ajiva)
  3. merit (punya)
  4. sin or demerit (papa)
Select the answer from the codes given below:

(a) 2, 3, and 4 only

(b) 1, 2, and 3 only

(c) 1, 3, and 4 only

(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4;

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

Other truths are:

  • influx of Karma (asrava);
  • stoppage of karmic matter (Samvara);
  • bondage (bandha);
  • shedding of karmic matter (nirjara); and
  • liberation (moksha).

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Read more ancient buddhism jainism religious movement Based Indian History Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Mother of Gautam Buddha belonged to which dynasty?

a) Maya dynasty

b) Shakya dynasty

c) Koliyan dynasty

d) Lichchavi dynasty

Answer: (c)

Maya was the mother of the Buddha and was from the Koliyan clan. Maya was born in Devadaha in ancient Nepal. She was married to King Suddhodana, who ruled in the kingdom of Kapilavastu.

Question : 2

Who was the founder of Ajeevika sect?

a) Suddhodana

b) Makkali Gosala

c) Mahavira

d) Vasudeva Krishna

Answer: (b)

Question : 3

The teaching of Parsvanatha is collectively known as

a) Pancha Mahavrata

b) Triratna

c) Chaturyama

d) Panchsila

Answer: (c)

Parsvanatha was the twenty-third Tirthankara of Jainism. Chaturyama Dharma the ‘fourfold teaching’ of the Parshvanath. Chaturyama Dharma, abstention from violence, theft, untruth and acquisitiveness.

Question : 4

In the Bhagawat religion, the number of forms of Bhakti

a) 9

b) 10

c) 5

d) 4

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

Which one among the following Tirthankaras was according to the Svetamber tradition, a lady?

a) Shantinatha

b) Sumatinatha

c) Arishtanemi

d) Mallinatha

Answer: (d)

Svetambaras maintain that the 19th Tirthankara, Mallinath, was a woman. They also believe that women are able to obtain Moksha.

Question : 6

Vikramshila Mahavihar was founded by

a) Gopal

b) Harsha

c) Dharmapal

d) Kumarpal

Answer: (c)

In 8th century, King Dharampal of Pal dynasty formed the world famous Vikramshila Mahavihar in Antichak village, Kahalgaon.

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