world organisations section 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT general awareness mcq - 4 EXERCISES
The following question based on world organisations topic of general awareness mcq
(a) Employment
(b) Education
(c) Safe drinking water
(d) Adequate standard of living
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) is a human rights treaty setting out the civil, political, economic, social, health and cultural rights of children. The Convention deals with the child-specific needs and rights. It requires that states act in the best interests of the child.
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Question : 1
Then term “United Nations” was coined by:
a) Lenin
b) Churchill
c) Roosevelt
d) Stalin
Answer »Answer: (c)
The name "United Nations" was coined by United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt. It was first used in the Declaration by United Nations of 1 January 1942, during the Second World War, when representatives of 26 nations pledged their Governments to continue fighting together against the Axis Powers.
Question : 2
Which one of the following organizations and its headquarters are wrongly matched ? Organizations Headquarters
a) International Civil — Aviation Organization London
b) Food and Agriculture — Organization Rome
c) Interpol — Lyon
d) Universal Postal Union — Berne
Answer »Answer: (a)
The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) is headquartered in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. In April 2013, the state of Qatar offered to serve as the new permanent seat of the Organization starting in 2016.
Question : 3
Universal Declaration of Human Rights was adopted by the U.N.O. on
a) 20th December, 1948
b) 10th December, 1948
c) 15th August, 1947
d) 24th October, 1945
Answer »Answer: (b)
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is a declaration adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on 10 December, 1948 at Palais de Chaillot, Paris. The Declaration consists of 30 articles.
Question : 4
The five permanent members of the UN Security Council are
a) Germany, China, USA, Russia and UK
b) Japan, Germany, Russia, UK and USA
c) USA, China, France, Russia and Canada
d) China, France, Russia, UK and USA
Answer »Answer: (d)
The permanent members of the United Nations Security Council are:
- China,
- France,
- Russia (formerly the Soviet Union),
- The United Kingdom, and
- The United States.
These are the states in which the UN Charter of 1945 grants a permanent seat on the UN Security Council. These countries represent the five great powers considered to be the victors of World War II.
Question : 5
The World Trade Organisation (WTO) agreements:
- Cover goods, services and intellectual property.
- Spell out the principles of liberalization, and the permitted exceptions.
- Include individual countries’ commitments to lower customs, tariffs and other trade barriers, and to open and keep open services markets.
- Set procedures for settling disputes.
a) 1, 3 and 4
b) 2, 3, and 4
c) 1, 2 and 3
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer »Answer: (d)
The WTO agreements cover goods, services and intellectual property. These agreements are not static; they are renegotiated from time to time and new agreements can be added to the package. Many are now being negotiated under the Doha Development Agenda, launched by WTO trade ministers in Doha, Qatar, in November 2001.
Question : 6
How many countries are the members of U.N. General Assembly ?
a) 193
b) 192
c) 190
d) 191
Answer »Answer: (a)
There are 193 members of the United Nations General Assembly. Established in 1945 under the Charter of the United Nations, the General Assembly occupies a central position as the chief deliberative, policymaking and representative organ of the United Nations.
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