IT &computer MCQ section 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on IT & computer topic of general awareness mcq

Questions : DVD is :

(a) Dynamic Versatile Disk

(b) Dynamic Video Disk

(c) Digital Video Disk

(d) Digilal Versatile Disk

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

DVD stands for Digital Versatile Disk. It is an optical disc storage format, invented and developed by Philips, Sony, Toshiba and Panasonic in 1995.

When first invented, DVD stands for Digital Video Disk. Later on, DVD Forum proposed the backronym Digital Versatile Disk.

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Read more it and computer Based General Awareness Questions and Answers

Question : 1

In which mode can the computers that are associated send frames directly to each other?

a) Structured mode

b) Adhoc mode

c) Infrastructure mode

d) Anonymous mode

Answer: (b)

Adhoc mode is a framework in which devices or stations communicate directly with each other, without the use of an Access Point (AP). Ad-hoc mode is also referred to as peer-to-peer mode or an Independent Basic Service Set (IBSS).

Ad-hoc mode is useful for establishing a network where wireless infrastructure does not exist or where services are not required.

Question : 2

In operationg system, Round Robin Scheduling means :

a) A memory allocation policy

b) A kind of scheduling

c) Repetition policy

d) A process allocation policy

Answer: (b)

Round robin is the scheduling algorithm used by the CPU during the execution of the process. Round robin is designed specifically for time-sharing systems.

It is similar to the first come first serve scheduling algorithm but the preemption is the added functionality to switch between the processes.

Question : 3

Which was the first electronic computer constructed at the Moore School of Engineering ‘?

a) ENIAC

b) EOVAC

c) ONIVAC

d) EDSAC

Answer: (a)

ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer) was the first electronic general-purpose computer. Charles Babbage, at the University of Pennsylvania’s Moore School of Electrical Engineering, was one of its co-inventors.

Question : 4

A communication network which is used by large organizations over regional, national or global area is called

a) MAN

b) LAN

c) WAN

d) VAN

Answer: (c)

A Wide Area Network (WAN) is a network that covers a broad area (i.e., any telecommunications network that links across metropolitan, regional, or national boundaries) using private or public network transports.

Business and government entities utilize WANs to relay data among employees, clients, buyers, and suppliers from various geographical locations.

In essence, this mode of telecommunication allows a business to effectively carry out its daily function regardless of location.

Question : 5

The process of writing on an optical disc is called

a) Scanning

b) Ripping

c) Fetching

d) Burning

Answer: (d)

Burning

Question : 6

Programs that duplicate the functionality of one system on another system is known as

a) Evaluators

b) Emulators

c) Simulators

d) PCB

Answer: (b)

In computing, an emulator is a hardware or software that enables one computer system (called the host) to behave like another computer system (called the guest).

An emulator typically enables the host system to run software or use peripheral devices designed for the guest system.

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