set 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 3 EXERCISES
The following question based on modern and space physics, sources of energy topic of general science mcq
Column I | Column II |
A. Hydrogen bomb | 1. Fission |
B. Atom bomb | 2. Fusion |
C. Binding energy | 3. Critical mass |
D. Nuclear reactor | 4. Mass defect |
(a) (A) → (2); (B) → (1); (C) → (4); (D) → (3)
(b) (A) → (3); (B) → (1); (C) → (2); (D) → (4)
(c) (A) → (3); (B) → (2); (C) → (1); (D) → (4)
(d) (A) → (4); (B) → (2); (C) → (3); (D) → (1)
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
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Question : 1
Tidal energy is a
a) form of energy which is obtained from the river in the form of tidal waves
b) form of energy which is obtained from the lake in the form of tidal waves
c) form of energy obtained from kinetic energy of moving ocean water
d) form of energy which is obtained from the ocean in the form of tidal waves.
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 2
Audio signal cannot be transmitted because
a) the signal cannot be amplified for distance communication
b) the transmitting antenna length is very small to design
c) the signal has more noise
d) the transmitting antenna length is very large and impracticable
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 3
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists.
List I | List II |
A. Photons | 1. The minimum energy for emission of electron |
B. Nucleons | 2. Heavy water |
C. Work function | 3. Packet of energy |
D. Coolant | 4. Neutrons and Protons |
a) A – 4 ; B – 2 ; C – 3 ; D – 1
b) A – 2 ; B – 1 ; C – 4 ; D – 3
c) A – 3 ; B – 4 ; C – 1 ; D – 2
d) A – 2 ; B – 4 ; C – 1 ; D – 3
Answer »Answer: (c)
A → 3; B → 4; C → 1; D → 2
- Photon is a packet of energy emitted from a source of radiations.
- Nucleons are consist of neutrons and protons.
- The minimum energy required to liberate the electrons from the metal surface, is called work function.
Question : 4
Consider the following statements :
- Short wave bands are used for transmission of radio waves to a large distance.
- Short waves are reflected by ionosphere.
- A pure semiconductor has negative temperature coefficient of resistance.
a) 2 and 3
b) 1 and 3
c) 1 and 2
d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer »Answer: (d)
Waves having the range of wavelength from 30 km to 30 cm are known as short waves.
These waves are used for radio transmission and for general communication purpose to a longer distance from ionosphere.
Ionosphere is the outermost region of atmosphere extending from height of 80 km to 400 km approximately, above the surface of earth.
Question : 5
An AM broadcasting station has a vertical telescopic transmitting antenna and a receiver has a vertical telescopic antenna. The receiver will respond to:
a) Magnetic component of the electromagnetic wave produced by antenna
b) Both electric and magnetic components of the electromagnetic wave produced by antenna
c) Electric component of the electromagnetic wave produced by antenna
d) 50% of both components of the electromagnetic wave produced by antenna
Answer »Answer: (c)
An AM broadcasting station has a vertical telescopic transmitting antenna and a receiver has a vertical telescopic antenna.
The receiver will respond to electric component of the electromagnetic wave produced by antenna.
Question : 6
Sun emits energy in the form of electromagnetic radiation. The following help in the generation of solar energy. Arrange them in the right sequence beginning from the starting of the cycle :
- Hydrogen is converted to helium at very high temperatures and pressures.
- The energy finds its way to sun's surface.
- A vast quantity of energy is generated by nuclear fusion.
a) 2-3-1
b) 3-2-1
c) 1-2-3
d) 1-3-2
Answer »Answer: (d)
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