set 7 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 16 EXERCISES

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The following question based on light, heat, thermodynamics, wave motion, sound, optics & oscillations topic of general science mcq

Questions : Expansion during heating

(a) decreases the density of a material

(b) occurs only in solids

(c) increases the weight of a material

(d) occurs at the same rate for all liquids and solids

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

Solids, liquids and gases all expand on being heated as a result,

Density = (mass/volume) decreases.

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Read more light heat thermodynamics wave sound optics oscillation Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Mr X was advised by an architect to make outer walls of his house with hollow bricks. The correct reason is that such walls

a) help keeping inside cooler in summer and warmer in winter

b) make the building stronger

c) prevent seepage of moisture from outside

d) protect the building from lightning

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

When the same note is played on a sitar and a flute, the sound produced can be distinguished from each other because of the difference in

a) pitch and loudness

b) quality only

c) pitch, loudness and quality

d) loudness only

Answer: (b)

Question : 3

Assertion (A):
In a pressure cooker food is cooked above boiling point.
Reason (R):
Boiling point of water increases as the pressure increases.

a) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A

b) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

c) A is true, but R is false

d) A is false, but R is true

Answer: (b)

Question : 4

‘Raman effect’ deals with the light rays passing through

a) Only diamonds

b) Only prisms

c) Only fluids

d) All transparent medium

Answer: (d)

Question : 5

In which of the following conditions wet clothes will dry earliest?

a) 100% RH, 20ºC temperature

b) 20% RH, 20ºC temperature

c) 100% RH, 60ºC temperature

d) 20% RH, 60ºC temperature

Answer: (d)

Question : 6

The graph given above indicates change in temperature (Dt) when heat (Q) was given to a substance. Which among the following parts of the graph correctly depict the latent heat of the substance?

sound oscillations heat thermodynamics question answer 47

a) BC and DE

b) AB and BC

c) CD and DE

d) DE and AB

Answer: (a)

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