light, heat, thermodynamics, wave motion, sound, optics & oscillations - Category wise Question and Answer Practice Test with Solutions

light, heat, thermodynamics, wave motion, sound, optics & oscillations PRACTICE TEST [16 - EXERCISES]

set 1

set 2

set 3

set 4

set 5

set 6

set 7

set 8

set 9

set 10

set 11

set 12

set 13

set 14

set 15

set 16

Question : 1

Consider the following statements:

  1. A flute of smaller length produces waves of lower frequency.
  2. Sound travels in rocks in the form of longitudinal elastic waves only.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 1 and 2 both

b) 1 only

c) 2 only

d) None

Answer: (c)

The flute is a musical instrument of the woodwind family.

A flute of smaller length produces waves of higher frequency. Sound waves travel through medium even through an extremely dense medium like rocks in the form of longitudinal waves only.

A good example is the shock wave from an Earthquake, which can be heard hundreds of miles away from the epicentre after travelling through rocks in the ground.

Question : 2 [PSC (Pre) 2015]

Consider the following statements.
Assertion (A):
Space based solar power (SBSP), it is suggested be made a national goal.
Reason (R):
Supply of SBSP is 99% uninterrupted throughout the year, besides the enormity of energy availability.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
Code

a) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

b) (A) is true, but (R) is false

c) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

d) (A) is false, but (R) is true

Answer: (c)

Question : 3

The bulb of one thermometer is spherical, while that of other is cylindrical. If both of them have equal amount of mercury, which thermometer will respond quickly to the temperature?

a) elliptical bulb

b) spherical bulb

c) cylindrical bulb

d) both (a) and (c)

Answer: (c)

As the surface area of cylindrical bulb is larger than a spherical bulb, heat will be transmitted quickly through a cylindrical bulb and it will respond quickly to the temperature.

Question : 4

When water is heated from 0°C to 20°C, how does its volume change?

a) It shall decrease

b) It shall increase

c) It shall first increase and then decrease

d) It shall first decrease and then increase

Answer: (d)

Question : 5 [BPSC (Pre) 2005]

Light is made of seven colours. What is the method of separating the colours?

a) The colours can be separated by plants

b) The colours can be separated by a filter

c) The colours can be separated by a prism

d) The colours cannot be separated

Answer: (c)

IMPORTANT general science mcq EXERCISES

set 4 Online Quiz

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1642 light thermodynamics sound optics and oscillations based general science mcq set 4 question answer pdf
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