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The following question based on light, heat, thermodynamics, wave motion, sound, optics & oscillations topic of general science mcq
(a) Speed of sound waves remains same
(b) Speed of sound waves is more
(c) Speed of sound waves is less
(d) Speed of sound waves becomes zero
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (b)
The velocity of sound = $√{γRT}/M$
When water vapour is present in air average molecular weight of air decreases and hence velocity increases.
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Read more light heat thermodynamics wave sound optics oscillation Based General Science Questions and Answers
Question : 1
How much should minimum distance be between the source of sound and reflecting surface, so that an echo can be heard clearly?
a) 17 metre
b) 24 metre
c) 10 metre
d) 30 metre
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 2
A shrill sound has a ______ pitch and a dull sound has a _____ pitch.
a) low, low
b) high, low
c) low, high
d) high, high
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 3
The principle reason why it is better to have two eyes than one is that
a) It gives a man a type of vision known as mosaic vision
b) By having two eyes we can easily see in the dark as well in dim light
c) By having two eyes we can distinguish colour easily
d) It enhances distance and depth perception in us
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 4
Which of the following statements is correct ?
a) Frequency of ultrasonic waves is of the same order as that of X-rays
b) Ultrasonic waves can travel in vacuum
c) Wavelength of ultrasonic waves is of the same order as that of microwaves
d) Speed of ultrasonic waves is of the same order as that of light
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 5
Optical fibre works on the principle of
a) Scattering
b) Refraction
c) Total internal reflection
d) Interference
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 6
Some common mediums in which the speed of sound waves is measured are mentioned below?
- Air
- Steel
- Copper
- Water
a) 1 < 4 < 3 < 2
b) 1 < 4 < 2 < 3
c) 4 < 1 < 2 < 3
d) 4 < 1 < 3 < 2
Answer »Answer: (a)
The speed of sound is maximum in solids
Vsolid > Vliquid > Vgas.
Steel is more elastic than copper, hence the speed of sound is greater in steel than in copper.
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