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The following question based on light, heat, thermodynamics, wave motion, sound, optics & oscillations topic of general science mcq
The danger signal is made up of red colour.
Reason (R):
Red colour is scattered the least.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
(a) (A) is true, but (R) is false
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(c) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(d) (A) is false, but (R) is true
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (c)
Discuss Form
Read more light heat thermodynamics wave sound optics oscillation Based General Science Questions and Answers
Question : 1
The colour of an opaque object is due to the colour it
a) Reflects
b) Refracts
c) Absorbs
d) Scatters
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 2
Which of the following statements is/are correct about sound?
- Sound is produced by a vibrating body.
- Sound needs a medium for propagation.
- If 2 sounds are equally loud, then their pitch will also be equal.
a) 1, 2 and 3
b) 1 and 3
c) 3 only
d) 1 and 2
Answer »Answer: (d)
Pitch of sound depends on vibration of source.
Question : 3
Match list I with list II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists.
List I | List II |
A. Heat | 1. 0°C |
B. Temperature | 2. Zero Kelvin |
C. Temperature of melting ice | 3. Sum of K.E. + P.E. of the molecules |
D. Absolute zero temperature | 4. Average K.E. of molecules |
a) A – 3, B – 4, C – 2, D – 1
b) A – 2, B – 3, C – 4, D – 1
c) A – 2, B – 1, C – 4, D – 3
d) A – 3, B – 4, C – 1, D – 2
Answer »Answer: (d)
Heat is the total K.E. and P.E. of the molecules.
Water freezes at 0°C.
Absolute zero i.e., zero Kelvin temperature.
Question : 4
Consider the following statements : Sound waves can undergo
- reflection
- refraction
- interference
a) 2 and 3 only
b) 1 and 2 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 5
A periodic wave is produced on a stretched string. Note the following quantities associated with the wave and the string
- frequency
- tension in the string
- wavelength
- linear density of the string
a) 1 and 2
b) 1 only
c) 3 and 4
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer »Answer: (b)
Sound waves cannot travel is vacuum.
Question : 6
Consider the following statements.
- The heart vibrates at infrasonic.
- The speed of sound is more in gas than in liquid and solid.
- Mach number is used to describe the speed of sound.
- Ultrasonic sound has frequency more than 20,000 Hz.
a) 2, 3 and 4 are correct
b) 1, 3 and 4 are correct
c) 1, 2 and 3 are correct
d) 1, 2 and 4 are correct
Answer »Answer: (b)
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