set 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on general concepts of chemistry topic of general science mcq

Questions : CuO + H2 ⟶ Cu + H2O Above reaction is an example of

(a) neutralisation reaction

(b) Redox reaction

(c) synthesis reaction

(d) decomposition reaction

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

It involves oxidation and reduction.

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Question : 1

Which of the following statements is not correct?

a) A chemical equations tells us about the atom or molecules of the reactants and products involved in a reaction

b) A chemical equations tells us about the substances involved in a reaction.

c) A chemical equations informs us about the symbols and formula of substances involved in a reaction

d) All are correct

Answer: (d)

Question : 2

In the following equations : NaCO3 + xHCL ⟶ 2NaCl + CO2 + H2O, the value x is

a) 3

b) 1

c) 2

d) 4

Answer: (c)

Na2CO3 2HCl ⟶ 2NaCl CO2 + H2O

Question : 3

The total number of atoms represented by the compound CuSO4 .5H2O is

a) 5

b) 27

c) 21

d) 8

Answer: (c)

1 atom of Cu + 1 atom of sulphur + 9 atoms of oxygen + 10 atoms of hydrogen.

Total number of atoms in the compound is 21.

Question : 4

When hydrogen sulphide gas is passed through a blue solution of copper sulphate, a black precipitate of copper sulphide is formed. This is an example of

a) decomposition reaction

b) combination reaction

c) displacement reaction

d) double decomposition reaction

Answer: (d)

${CuSO_4} ↙{(Blue)} + H_2S ⟶ {CuS ↓} ↙(Black) + H_2SO_4$

Question : 5

Slow eating away of iron articles in the presence of moist air is called

a) rusting

b) galvanisation

c) crystallisation

d) neutralisation

Answer: (a)

Rusting is a process in which iron gets converted into hydrated iron oxide in presence of moisture.

$2Fe + 3/2O_2 + xH_2O ⟶ {Fe_2O_3.xH_2O} ↙ {rust}$

Question : 6

A redox reaction is one in which -

a) an acid is neutralised by the base

b) both the substance are reduced

c) both the substance are oxidised

d) one substance is oxidised while the other is reduced

Answer: (d)

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