set 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 4 EXERCISES
The following question based on classification of elements, chemical bonding, periodicity in properties & physical transformation topic of general science mcq
(a) 37, 19, 3, 55
(b) 9, 17, 35, 53
(c) 1, 12, 30, 4, 62
(d) 12, 20, 56, 88
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
Alkali metals have 1 electron in valence shell.
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Question : 1
Match List-I with List-II:
List-I | List-II |
A. Li2 | 1. 3 |
B. N2 | 2. 1.5 |
C. Be2 | 3. 1.0 |
D. O2 | 4. 0 |
5. 2 |
a) A – (4), B – (1), C – (5), D – (3)
b) A – (2), B – (3), C – (1), D – (5)
c) A – (3), B – (1), C – (4), D – (5)
d) A – (3), C – (2), C – (5), D – (1)
Answer »Answer: (c)
B.O. = $1/2$ [Nb – Na ]
∴ Li2 = ${4 - 2}/2$ = 1;
N2 = 3;
Be = 0,
O2 = 2
Question : 2
Because of impurities the boiling point of a liquid
a) Decreases
b) Remains constant
c) Increases
d) They are not related
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 3
Three beakers labelled as A, B and C each containing 25 mL of water were taken. A small amount of NaOH, anhydrous CuSO4 and NaCl were added to the beakers A, B and C respectively.
It was observed that there was an increase in the temperature of the solutions contained in beakers A and B, whereas, in the case of beaker C, the temperature of the solution falls. Which one of the following statement(s) is (are) correct?
- In beakers A and B, an exothermic process has occurred.
- In beakers A and B, an endothermic process has occurred.
- In beaker C exothermic process has occurred.
- In beaker C endothermic process has occurred.
a) 1 and 4
b) 1 only
c) 2 only
d) 2 and 3
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 4
If the valene shell electronic configuration for an element is $ns^2np^5$, this element will belong to the group of –
a) inert metals
b) noble gases
c) alkali metals
d) halogens
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 5
Which one of the following is a diagonally related pair?
a) Na, Mg
b) B, Si
c) H, Be
d) K, Ca
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 6
In the KMnO4 molecule, the oxidation states of the elements Potassium (K), Manganese (Mn) and Oxygen (O) are respectively
a) +1, +7, – 2
b) 0, 0, 0
c) +1, +5, – 2
d) +1, +7, 0
Answer »Answer: (a)
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