set 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 4 EXERCISES

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The following question based on acids, bases, salts and metals topic of general science mcq

Questions : Consider the following statements.
  1. Anhydrous Sodium bicarbonate is commonly known as baking sodium (baking soda).
  2. Baking soda is used as a fire extinguisher.
  3. Bleaching powders are produced in Hasnclaver plant.
Which of these statements is right.

(a) 2 and 3

(b) Only 3

(c) 1, 2 and 3

(d) 1 and 2

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

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Read more chemistry ncert Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Acid contained in the sting of an ant is ___________ .

a) formic acid

b) lactic acid

c) acetic acid

d) ascorbic acid

Answer: (a)

The sting of an ant contains formic acid. Its effect can be neutralized by rubbing moist baking soda on the affected part.

Question : 2

Statement I :
Addition of water to an aqueous solution of HC1 decreases the pH.
Statement II :
Addition of water suppresses the ionisation of HC1.

a) Statement I is true, but Statement II is false

b) Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I

c) Both the statements are individually true but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I

d) Statement I is false, but Statement II is true

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

Chemical formula of baking soda is –

a) Na2CO3

b) NaHCO3

c) MgSO4

d) MgCO3

Answer: (b)

Question : 4

Bleaching powder gives smell of chlorine because it –

a) is a mixture of chlorine and slaked lime

b) is unstable

c) gives chlorine on exposure to atmosphere

d) contains excess of chlorine

Answer: (c)

Question : 5

Table salt (NaCl) is a product of

a) Strong acid and strong base

b) Weak acid and strong base

c) Weak acid and weak base

d) Strong acid and weak basic

Answer: (a)

GET acids, bases, salts and metals PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES

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