direct & indirect speech section section 4 Detailed Explanation And More Example

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Directions:

In each of the following questions, a sentence has been given in Direct/ Indirect Speech. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one that best expresses the same sentence in Indirect/Direct Speech.

[SSC CGL Tier-II 2016]

The following question based on direct & indirect speech topic of general english mcq

Questions : The stranger said to the boy, “Can you tell me the way to Raj Bhawan?”

(a) The stranger requested the boy to take him to Raj Bhawan.

(b) The stranger requested the boy to show him Raj Bhawan.

(c) The stranger asked the boy if he could tell him the way to Raj Bhawan.

(d) The stranger said to the boy to point Raj Bhawan to him.

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

The stranger asked the boy if he could tell him the way to Raj Bhawan. (Indirect)

said to ⇒ asked

you ⇒ he

if ⇒ Conj.

me ⇒ him

can ⇒ could

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Read more direct and indirect speech Based General English Questions and Answers

Question : 1

She said, “My sister was here ten days ago, but she is not here now”.

a) She said that her sister had been there ten days before but she was not there then.

b) She told that her sister had been there ten days before, but she has not been there then.

c) She informed that her sister was there ten days before but she was not there then.

d) She said that her sister was here ten days ago, but she was not there then.

Answer: (a)

She said that her sister had been there ten days before but she was not there then. (Indirect)

that ⇒ Conj.

was (S. Past) ⇒ had been (Past Per.)

here ⇒ there

ago ⇒ before

now ⇒ then

Question : 2

The teacher asked the students, “Did the guide bring you right upto the top?”

a) The teacher wanted to know whether the guide climbed with them right upto the top.

b) The teacher sought information from the students whether the guide brought them right upto the top.

c) The teacher asked the students whether the guide took them right upto the top.

d) The teacher enquired from the students whether the guide had conducted them right upto the top.

Answer: (d)

The teacher enquired from the students whether the guide had conducted them right upto the top. (Indirect)

asked ⇒ enquired

whether ⇒ Conj.

bring (S. Pr.) ⇒ had conducted (brought) (Past Per.)

you ⇒ them

Question : 3

He said, “How I wish they would come!”

a) He exclaimed hopefully that they would come.

b) He exclaimed that he would wish them to come.

c) He exclaimed how he wished they would come.

d) He exclaimed that he wished they would come.

Answer: (a)

He exclaimed hopefully that they would come. (Indirect)

said (wish) ⇒ exclaimed hopefully

that ⇒ Conj.

Question : 4

“Why don’t you see a doctor?” said Mrs. Lal to Nina.

a) Mrs. Lal demanded why Nina did’t see her doctor.

b) Mrs. Lal advised Nina to see a doctor.

c) Mrs. Lal advised that Nina to see her doctor.

d) Mrs. Lal asked Nina why she could't see a doctor.

Answer: (b)

Mrs. Lal advised Nina to see a doctor. (Indirect)

said ⇒ advised

Imp. mood is changed into Inf. mood in Indirect Speech by using to

Question : 5

He says, “The sun rises in the east”.

a) He says that the sun has risen in the east.

b) He says that the sun rises in the east.

c) He said that the sun rises in the east.

d) He said that the sun rose in the east.

Answer: (b)

He says that the sun rises in the east. (Indirect)

that ⇒ Conj.

when the Rep. V. is in S. Pr., the Tense in the Rep. Sp. will remain unchanged.

If the Rep. Sp. is a Universal Truth/Habitual Action, the Tense in the Rep. Sp. remains unchanged.

Question : 6

He said, “I am coming tomorrow”.

a) He said that he was coming tomorrow.

b) He told he come the next day.

c) He said that he was coming the next day

d) He told that he was coming tomorrow.

Answer: (c)

he said that he was coming the next day. (Indirect)

that ⇒ Conj.

I ⇒ he

am (S. Pr.) ⇒ was (S. Past)

tomorrow ⇒ the next day

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