world organisations section 2 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 6 [SCC CML 1999]

According to the U.N. Convention on the rights of children which of the following is not a right?

a) Marriage

b) Education

c) Safe drinking water

d) Adequate standard of living

Answer: (a)

The Convention deals with the child-specific needs and rights. However, marriage is a social institution. It has not been listed as one of the rights or needs of children in the convention.

Question : 7 [SCC LDEO 2011]

The five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council are

a) Germany, China, Russia, U.S.A., UK.

b) Japan, Germany, Russia, U.S.A., U.K.

c) Canada, China, France, US.A., UK.

d) China, France, Russia, U.S.A., UK.

Answer: (d)

There are 5 veto-wielding permanent members in the United Nations Security Council—China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States— based on the great powers that were the victors of World War II.

Question : 8 [SCC SO 2006]

The headquarters of World Health Organisation (WHO) is at

a) Washington

b) Paris

c) London

d) Geneva

Answer: (d)

The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) that is concerned with international public health. It was established on 7 April 1948, with headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland, and is a member of the United Nations Development Group. Its predecessor, the Health Organization, was an agency of the League of Nations.

Question : 9 [SCC MTS 2014]

Name the body which has replaced the U.N. Commission on Human Rights.

a) Economic and Social Council

b) Trusteeship Council

c) Secretariat

d) Human Rights Council

Answer: (d)

The United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) is the successor to the United Nations Commission on Human Rights (CHR) and is a subsidiary body of the United Nations General Assembly. The General Assembly established the UNHRC by adopting a resolution on 15 March 2006, in order to replace the previous CHR.

Question : 10 [SCC CGL 2016]

Special Drawing Rights were created by

a) WTO

b) IMF

c) IBRD

d) ADB

Answer: (b)

Special Drawing Rights (SDR) are supplementary foreign exchange reserve assets defined and maintained by the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The SDR was created by the IMF in 1969 to support the Bretton Woods fixed exchange rate system.

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