science & tech MCQ section 7 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts
science & tech PRACTICE TEST [7 - EXERCISES]
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science & tech MCQ section 7
Question : 16 [SSC CPO 2007]
In which year was the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) founded?
a) 1969
b) 1974
c) 1970
d) 1967
Answer »Answer: (a)
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the primary space agency of the Indian government. ISRO is amongst the six largest government space agencies in the world, along with NASA, RKA, ESA, CNSA and JAXA. Its primary objective is to advance space technology and use its applications for national benefit.
Established in 1969, ISRO superseded the erstwhile Indian National Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR). Headquartered in Bangalore, ISRO is under the administrative control of the Department of Space, Government of India.
ISRO has achieved numerous milestones since its establishment.
Question : 17 [SSC CGL 2011]
Which is the earliest of the Indian Institute of Technologies established?
a) I.I.T. Mumbai
b) I.I.T. Kanpur
c) I.I.T. Kharagpur
d) I.I.T. Delhi
Answer »Answer: (c)
The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) are governed by the Institutes of Technology Act, 1961 which lists sixteen institutes. The first IIT was established in 1951, in Kharagpur (near Kolkata) in the state of West Bengal.
The second IIT to be established, IIT Bombay, was founded in 1958 in Powai, Mumbai. It was set up with assistance from UNESCO and the Soviet Union
Question : 18
Which of the following statements are correct about the ship ‘Amogh’?
- It has been inducted by the Indian Navy
- It is a stealth ship powered by nuclear fuel
- It has facilities like firing gun, rubber boats, GPS system and upgraded radar system.
a) 1 and 3 only
b) 3 only
c) 1 and 2 only
d) All of these
Answer »Answer: (b)
Amogh is a high-speed patrolling ship inducted by Indian Coast Guard into its fleet.
Question : 19
Consider the following statements AWACS project.
- Airborne Warning and Control Systems (AWACS) can detect incoming aerial threats like hostile fighters, drones and cruise missiles from 400 km away.
- The project will involve mounting indigenous 360-degree coverage active electronically scanned array (AESA) radars on Airbus A-330 wide-body jets.
- HAL will develop the AWACS.
- Union Government on 27 Mach 2015 gave its approval to build next-generation Airborne Warning and Control Systems (AWACS).
a) 1 , 2 and 3 only
b) 1, 2 and 4 only
c) 1 and 2 only
d) All of the above
Answer »Answer: (b)
Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) will develop the AWACSs.
Question : 20
Restriction endonucleases are enzymes which
a) restrict the action of the enzyme DNA polymerase
b) make cuts at specific positions within the DNA molecule
c) recognize a specific nucleotide sequence for binding of DNA ligase
d) remove nucleotides from the ends of the DNA molecule
Answer »Answer: (b)
Restriction endonucleases are enzymes that make cuts at specific positions within the DNA molecule. They act as molecular scissors. They recognise specific base sequence at palindrome sites in DNA duplex and cut its strands.
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