computer acronyms & abbreviation set 1 Detailed Explanation And More Example

Answer: (d)

Large-scale integration (LSI) is the process of integrating or embedding thousands of transistors on a single silicon semiconductor microchip. LSI technology was conceived in the mid-1970s when computer processor microchips were under development.

Answer: (d)

Universal Serial Bus is an industry standard used to define the cables, connectors and communication protocols used in a bus for connection, communication and power supply between computers and electronic devices.

Answer: (a)

OCR stands for Optical Character Recognition. It is a technology that recognizes text within a digital image.

It is commonly used to recognize text in scanned documents and images. OCR software can be used to convert a physical paper document or an image into an accessible electronic version with text.

Answer: (c)

An SYN flood attack is a type of denial-of-service (DoS) attack on a computer server. This exploit is also known as a half-open attack. SYN floods are one of several common vulnerabilities that take advantage of TCP/IP to overwhelm target systems. SYN flood attacks use a process known as the TCP three-way handshake.

Answer: (a)

Random access memory (RAM) is a computer's short-term memory, where data that the processor is currently using is stored temporarily.

RAM memory can be accessed much faster than data on a hard disk, SDD, or another long-term storage device, which is why RAM capacity is so important for system performance.

Answer: (e)

A bit is the most basic unit of information in computing.

It is short for binary digit, which means that it can only have one of two values, 0 or 1.

Large denominations of computer memory are composed of bits, moving up through bytes, kilobytes, megabytes, gigabytes and terabytes.

Bits are usually grouped into bit multiples called bytes to store data and execute instructions. A group of eight bits is usually defined as a byte, while four bits are called a nibble.