computer acronyms & abbreviation set 1 Detailed Explanation And More Example

Answer: (c)

A Uniform Resource Locator, colloquially termed a web address, is a reference to a web resource that specifies its location on a computer network and a mechanism for retrieving it. A URL is a specific type of Uniform Resource Identifier

Answer: (d)

Large-scale integration (LSI) is the process of integrating or embedding thousands of transistors on a single silicon semiconductor microchip. LSI technology was conceived in the mid-1970s when computer processor microchips were under development.

Answer: (d)

Universal Serial Bus is an industry standard used to define the cables, connectors and communication protocols used in a bus for connection, communication and power supply between computers and electronic devices.

Answer: (a)

Random access memory (RAM) is a computer's short-term memory, where data that the processor is currently using is stored temporarily.

RAM memory can be accessed much faster than data on a hard disk, SDD, or another long-term storage device, which is why RAM capacity is so important for system performance.

Answer: (e)

A bit is the most basic unit of information in computing.

It is short for binary digit, which means that it can only have one of two values, 0 or 1.

Large denominations of computer memory are composed of bits, moving up through bytes, kilobytes, megabytes, gigabytes and terabytes.

Bits are usually grouped into bit multiples called bytes to store data and execute instructions. A group of eight bits is usually defined as a byte, while four bits are called a nibble.

Answer: (c)

In the metric system, a kilo is 1,000, and in some cases, a kilobyte is defined as 1,000 bytes. This definition is commonly used by storage medium companies to measure data transfer speeds.

But because computers work in binary, computer scientists usually define a kilobyte as 210, or 1,024 bytes. Computer scientists used the term "kilo" because a kilobyte is close enough to 1,000 bytes.

The abbreviation for kilobyte is kB in the metric system (1,000 bytes) or KB in the binary system (1,024 bytes).

Some groups have proposed the name kibibyte for a unit of 1,024 bytes to prevent confusion. The abbreviation for kibibyte is KB.