model 1 basic average questions Section-Wise Topic Notes With Detailed Explanation And Example Questions
MOST IMPORTANT quantitative aptitude - 9 EXERCISES
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Basic Average Questions Practice Test, Shortcuts, Tricks, PDF »
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New Average Aptitude MCQ Average of Consecutive Numbers »
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Top 99+ Average Aptitude: Twice, One Third of Numbers MCQ »
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New +99 Average Aptitude MCQ Find nth Average of Numbers »
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99+ Average Aptitude Find New Average from Error MCQ Test »
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Top 99+ Aptitude MCQ Test on Average With Excluded Number »
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Top 99+ Aptitude Average on Ages & Weights MCQ Test Quiz »
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Top Aptitude Average MCQ Find Monthly Income for Average »
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Top 149+ Aptitude Average on Cricket & Exam MCQ Test Quiz »
The following question based on average topic of quantitative aptitude
(a) 66
(b) 43
(c) 65
(d) 67
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
Using Rule 18,
If in the group of N persons, a new person comes at the place of a person of ‘T’ years, so that average age, increases by ‘t’ years
Then, the age of the new person = T + N.t
If the average age decreases by ‘t’ years after entry of new person, then the age of the new person = T – N.t
Here, N = 15, T = 42, t = 1.6
Weight of new oarsman
= (42 + 15 × 1.6) kg.
= (42 + 24) kg. = 66 kg.
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Read more simple average Based Quantitative Aptitude Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Six tables and twelve chairs were bought for Rs.7,800. If the average price of a table is Rs.750, then the average price of a chair would be
a) Rs.150
b) Rs.175
c) Rs.275
d) Rs.250
Answer »Answer: (c)
Average cost of a chair
=Rs. x, then
x × 12 + 6 × 750 = 7800
⇒ 12x = 7800 – 4500 = 3300
⇒ x = $3300/12$ = Rs. 275
Question : 2
The average monthly expenditure of a family is Rs.2,200 during first three months,Rs.2,550 during next four months and Rs.3,120 during last five months of the year. If the total savings during the year was Rs.1,260, what is the average monthly income ?
a) Rs.2,805
b) Rs.2,850
c) Rs.1,280
d) Rs.1,260
Answer »Answer: (a)
Using Rule 1,
Average of two or more numbers/quantities is called the mean of these numbers, which is given by
$\text"Average(A)" = \text"Sumof observation / quantities"/\text"No of observation / quantities"$
∴ S = A × n
Total expenditure of the year
= Rs.(3 × 2200 + 4 × 2550 + 5 × 3120)
= Rs. (6600 + 10200 + 15600)
= Rs.32400
∴ Total income of the year
= Rs. (32400 + 1260)
= Rs.33660
∴ Average monthly income
= Rs.$33660/12$ = Rs. 2805
Question : 3
There are two groups A and B of a class, consisting of 42 and 28 students respectively. If the average weight of group A is 25 kg and that of group B is 40 kg, find the average weight of the whole class.
a) 70 kg
b) 30 kg
c) 31 kg
d) 69 kg
Answer »Answer: (c)
Required average weight
= ${42×25+28×40}/{42+28}$
= ${1050+1120}/70$ = $2170/70$ = 31kg
Aliter : Using Rule 10,
Here, $n_1$ = 42, $a_1$ = 25
$n_2$ = 28, $a_2$ = 40
∴ Average = ${n_1a_1+ n_2a_2}/{n_1+ n_2}$
Question : 4
Six friends have an average height of 167 cms. A boy with height 162 cm leaves the group. Find the new average height.
a) 169 cm
b) 167 cm
c) 166 cm
d) 168 cm
Answer »Answer: (d)
Total height of 5 friends
= (6 × 167 – 162) cm.
= (1002 – 162) cm.
= 840 cm.
∴ Required average = $840/ 5$
= 168 cm.
Question : 5
Numbers of boys and girls are ‘x’ and ‘y’ respectively. Ages of a girl and a boy are ‘a’ years and ‘b’ years respectively. The average age (in years) of all boys and girls is
a) $\text"x+y"/\text"bx+ay"$
b) $\text"x+y"/\text"bx+ay"$
c) $\text"bx+ay"/\text"x+y"$
d) $\text"x+y"/\text"ax+by"$
Answer »Answer: (c)
According to question,
Total age of boys = ap years
Total age of girls = bq years
∴ Required average =${ap + bq}/{p +q}$
Question : 6
If the average of m numbers is $n^2$ and that of n numbers is $m^2$, then average of (m + n) numbers is
a) $m/n$
b) m+n
c) mn
d) m-n
Answer »Answer: (c)
The average of m numbers = n2
Total number of ‘m’ numbers = m × n²
And the average of n numbers = m2
Total number of ‘n’ numbers = n × m²
∴ Average of (m + n) numbers
= ${mn² + m²n}/{m + n} = {mn(n + m)}/{m + n} = mn$
GET average PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
model 1 basic average questions
model 2 average of consecutive numbers
model 3 twice, thrice, one third etc. of numbers
model 4 find nth average from 1st & last number
model 5 find new average from error
model 6 find average of excluded number
model 7 average on ages/weight
model 8 find monthly income
model 9 average on cricket/exam
average Shortcuts and Techniques with Examples
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model 1 basic average questions
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 2 average of consecutive numbers
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 3 twice, thrice, one third etc. of numbers
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 4 find nth average from 1st & last number
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 5 find new average from error
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 6 find average of excluded number
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 7 average on ages/weight
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 8 find monthly income
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 9 average on cricket/exam
Defination & Shortcuts …
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