cause & effect with statements section 5 Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 11 EXERCISES

Top 10,000+ Verbal Memory Based Exercises

DIRECTIONS:

Below in each question are given two statements (A) and (B). These statements may be either independent causes or may be effects of independent causes. One of these statements may be the effect of the other statement.

Read both the statements and decide which of the following answer choice correctly depicts the relationship between these two statements.

Mark your answer from the below given choice;
  1. If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.
  2. If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.
  3. If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.
  4. If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.
  5. If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

The following question based on cause and effect topic of verbal reasoning

Questions : Statements (A):
In the university examination, overall performance of students from college ‘X’ was better than that of students from college ‘Y’.
Statements (B):
Majority of the students depend upon coaching classes for university examinations.

(a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

(b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

(c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

(d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

There may have been different reasons for the opting of these subjects.

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Read more type 1 section 5 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Statements (A):
The Government of state ‘X’ decided to ban working of women in night shifts and also in late evening hours.
Statements (B):
The percentage of working women has a significant rise in the last one decade.

a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

Answer: (d)

There seems to be no connection between the two events.

Question : 2

Statements (A):
Many people left from the city for their native places during the summer months.
Statements (B):
Many tourists gathered in the city during summer months.

a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

Answer: (d)

A is the effect of summer vacation while B is the effect of trying to get relief in summer.

Question : 3

Statements (A):
The high court has fixed a time limit for repairing all the roads in the city.
Statements (B):
Road development authorities in the city are carrying out road repair work on an urgent basis.

a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

Answer: (a)

The court order has led to the urgent work.

Question : 4

Statements (A):
Huge tidal waves wrecked the vast coastline early in the morning, killing thousands of people.
Statements (B):
Large number of people gathered along the coastline to enjoy that spectacular view of sunrise.

a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

Answer: (d)

Question : 5

Statements (A):
In the past few years the job market has improved for the professionally qualified youth.
Statements (B):
Many youth are not able to get jobs up to their expectations.

a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

Answer: (c)

The two are contradictory and therefore can't be connected.

Question : 6

Statements (A):
The prices of fruits have dropped substantially during the last few days.
Statements (B):
The prices of foodgrains have increased substantially during the last few days.

a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

Answer: (d)

(A) has happened because of the increased supply of fruits.

(B) has happened because of decreased supply of foodgrains.

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