cause & effect with statements section 4 Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 11 EXERCISES

Top 10,000+ Verbal Memory Based Exercises

DIRECTIONS:

Below in each question are given two statements (A) and (B). These statements may be either independent causes or may be effects of independent causes. One of these statements may be the effect of the other statement.

Read both the statements and decide which of the following answer choice correctly depicts the relationship between these two statements.

Mark your answer from the below given choice;
  1. If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.
  2. If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.
  3. If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.
  4. If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.
  5. If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

The following question based on cause and effect topic of verbal reasoning

Questions : Statements (A):
Many seats in the private engineering colleges in the state have remained vacant this year.
Statements (B):
The government engineering colleges in the state could not accommodate all the students who sought admission this year.

(a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

(b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

(c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

(d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

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Read more type 1 section 4 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Statements (A):
The state govt has decided to boost English language education in all the schools from the next academic year.
Statements (B):
The level of English language of the school students of the State is comparatively lower than that of the neighbouring states.

a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

Answer: (b)

Since the level is lower, the govt has decided to boost English language education.

Question : 2

Statements (A):
Indian citizens are willing to incur the cost of using environment-friendly technology.
Statements (B):
Many countries are taking steps to cut their carbon emissions.

a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

Answer: (e)

Both are the effects of gearing up on the environmental front.

Question : 3

Statements (A):
Majority of the employees of the organisation signed the statement protesting against the management’s personnel policy.
Statements (B):
The management of the organisation has decided that all those employees who are above 58 years of age may opt for voluntary retirement scheme.

a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

Answer: (b)

From the given two statements (A) and (B) it is obvious that the employees have taken the initiative because of the resentment caused by the policy announced by the management.

Hence, (B) is the cause and (A) its effect.

Question : 4

Statements (A):
All domestic airlines increased the fares in all sectors with immediate effect.
Statements (B):
Railways increased the fare of all its classes with immediate effect.

a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

Answer: (e)

Hike in fuel prices seems to be the common cause.

Question : 5

Statements (A):
Employment scenario in the country has remarkably improved recently.
Statements (B):
The number of prospective job-seekers going abroad has increased recently.

a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

Answer: (e)

Both 'A' and 'B' are the effects of the new economic scenario of the world.

Hence, both 'A' and 'B' are effects of a common cause.

Question : 6

Statements (A):
Staff members of the university decided to go on strike in protest during the examinations.
Statements (B):
The university administration made all the arrangements for smooth conduct of examination with the help of outsiders.

a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

Answer: (e)

Both the events are the consequences of atrocities committed by corrupt police officials.

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