cause & effect with statements section 3 Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 11 EXERCISES

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DIRECTIONS:

Below in each question are given two statements (A) and (B). These statements may be either independent causes or may be effects of independent causes. One of these statements may be the effect of the other statement.

Read both the statements and decide which of the following answer choice correctly depicts the relationship between these two statements.

Mark your answer from the below given choice;
  1. If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.
  2. If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.
  3. If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.
  4. If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.
  5. If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

The following question based on cause and effect topic of verbal reasoning

Questions : Statements (A):
The road traffic between the two towns in the state has been disrupted since last week.
Statements (B):
The rail traffic between the two towns in the state has been disrupted since last week.

(a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

(b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

(c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

(d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (e)

Both the statements seem to have a common cause—agitation on a large scale.

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Read more type 1 section 3 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Statements (A):
Government has tightened security checks at all important places and also at various public places.
Statements (B):
Incidences of terrorist attacks are increasing day by day.

a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

Answer: (b)

The preventive measure taken by the government is to restrict unpleasant incidences caused by terrorists. Hence, 'B' is the cause and 'A' is its effect.

Question : 2

Statements (A):
Majority of the employees of the manufacturing company received a hefty bonus at the end of the current financial year.
Statements (B):
The manufacturing company has made considerable profit in the current financial year.

a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

Answer: (b)

The "considerable profit" has led to the "hefty bonus".

Question : 3

Statements (A):
Though mobile phones find a good number of users in rural India, computers and Internet still remain a distant dream.
Statements (B):
In the recent past there has been a large-scale migration from the rural parts of India to the urban sectors.

a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

Answer: (c)

Both are independent causes.

Question : 4

Statements (A):
The residents reported of increased criminal activities in the area to the local police station.
Statements (B):
Many criminals were arrested by searching the residence of the suspected individuals.

a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

Answer: (a)

The report to the police led to the criminal's arrests.

Question : 5

Statements (A):
Most of the steel manufacturing companies in the country have made considerable profit during the last fiscal year.
Statements (B):
Many Asian countries have been importing huge quantities of steel from India.

a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

Answer: (b)

Question : 6

Statements (A):
Recent floods in the area changed the nutritional contents of the soil.
Statements (B):
Farmers in the area switched over to cultivating rice instead of wheat.

a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

Answer: (a)

The farmers' decision is apparently an effect of change in the soil.

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