Input and output section 3 MCQ Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 3 EXERCISES

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Directions:

Study the following information to answer the given questions: A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.(All the numbers are two-digit numbers.)

Input : sine 88 71 cos theta 14 56 gamma delta 26
Step I : cos sine 71 theta 14 56 gamma delta 26 88
Step II : delta cos sine theta 14 56 gamma 26 88 71
Step III : gamma delta cos sine theta 14 26 88 71 56
Step IV : sine gamma delta cos theta 14 88 71 56 26
Step V : theta sine gamma delta cos 88 71 56 26 14
Step V is the last step of the rearrangement.

As per the rules followed in the above steps, find out in each of the following questions the appropriate steps for the given input. Input for the questions:

Input : for 52 all 96 25 jam road 15 hut 73 bus stop 38 46 (All the numbers given in the arrangement are two digit numbers).

The following question based on input output topic of verbal reasoning

Questions : Which of the following would be step VII?

(a) stop road jam hut for bus all 96 73 52 46 38 25 15

(b) stop road jam hut for bus all 15 96 73 5246 38 25

(d) jam hut for bus all 25 road stop 15 96 73 52 46 38

e) There will be no such step

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

Input : for 52 all 96 25 jam road 15 hut 73 bus stop 38 46

Step I : all for 52 25 jam road 15 hut 73 bus stop 38 46 96

Step II : bus all for 52 25 jam road 15 hut stop 38 46 96 73

Step III : for bus all 25 jam road 15 hut stop 38 46 96 73 52

Step IV : hut for bus all 25 jam road 15 stop 38 96 73 52 46

Step V : jam hut for bus all 25 road 15 stop 96 73 52 46 38

Step VI : road jam hut for bus all 15 stop 96 73 52 46 38 25

Step VII : stop road jam hut for bus all 96 73 52 46 38 25 15

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Directions:

Read the following information and the sentences (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E) given below it carefully and answer the questions which follow:

A host of foreign companies are in talks with the Indian governement for selling B150, a tough, a short-haul plane ideal for connectivity of smaller towns which is lacking in India at present.

B150 planes have not only low operating costs than competing planes like Cezana but also a much better track record in terms of saftey and efficiency.
The profit margin of road transport operators in the smal ler towns connected by B150 planes has been reduced substantially as a majority of people prefer air transport over other means of transport.
Smaller towns, at present, are better connected by roads and railways as compared to flight services.
B150 planes are capable of operating I sectors where large airlines cannot fly due to challenging conditions such as mist, short runways, etc. Such planes can also double up as cargo planes and charter flights for the rich and the elite.
B150 planes need to operate in the existing airports which are situated in bigger cities only and are poorly connected to the smaller cities.

Question : 2

Which of the statements (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E) mentioned above would weaken the offer made by the foreign companies for selling B150 planes to Indian government?

a) (A)

b) (C)

c) (B)

d) (D)

e) (E)

Answer »

Answer: (e)

If the instructure does not exist, the deal will be a wastage of money.

Question : 3

Which of the statements (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E) can be inferred from the facts/information given in the statement? (An inference is something which is not directly stated but can be inferred from the given facts.)

a) Only (A)

b) Only (C)

c) Only (B)

d) Only (B) and (D)

e) Only (E)

Answer »

Answer: (b)

Even (C) can be inferred only probably.

Question : 4

Which step number would be the following output? Bus all for 52 25 jam road 15 hut stop 38 46 96 73.

a) II

b) There will be no such step.

c) III

d) V

e) VI