Input and output section 3 MCQ Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 3 EXERCISES

Top 10,000+ Verbal Memory Based Exercises

Directions:

Study the following information to answer the given questions:

A word arrangement machine when given an input line of words rearranges them following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

  • Input: age road own wire tire ink pen uni dice eat
  • Step I : uni age road own wire tire ink pen eat dice
  • Step II : uni own age road wire tire ink eat pen dice
  • Step III : uni own ink age wire tire eat road pen dice
  • Step IV : uni own ink eat age wire tire road pen dice

And step four is the last step of the rearrangement.

As per the rules followed in the above steps, find out in each of the following questions the appropriate step for the given input. Input for the questions.

Input: gem stat ace cast omit fan rate uncut era input.

The following question based on input output topic of verbal reasoning

Questions : In Step III, which of the following words would be at 6th position from the left?

(a) stat

(b) rate

(c) ace

(d) gem

e) None of these

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

In each step, one word gets arranged from the left and one from the right. Note that words starting with vowels get arranged from the left and those starting with consonants get arranged from the right. This goes on in such a manner that finally we have vowel-starting words arranged in reverse alphabetical order followed by consonant-starting words arranged in reverse alphabetical order.

Input: gem stat ace cast omit fan rate uncut era input

Step I : uncut gem stat ace omit fan rate era input cast

Step II : uncut omit gem stat ace rate era input fan cast

Step III : uncut omit input stat ace rate era gem fan cast

Step IV : uncut omit input era stat ace rate gem fan cast

Step V : uncut omit input era ace stat rate gem fan cast

Practice input output (Input and output section 3 MCQ) Online Quiz

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Read more question and answers set 3 Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which step number would be the following output? uncut omit gem stat ace rate era input fan cast

a) V

b) II

c) III

d) IV

e) None of these

Answer: (b)

In each step, one word gets arranged from the left and one from the right. Note that words starting with vowels get arranged from the left and those starting with consonants get arranged from the right. This goes on in such a manner that finally we have vowel-starting words arranged in reverse alphabetical order followed by consonant-starting words arranged in reverse alphabetical order.

Input: gem stat ace cast omit fan rate uncut era input

Step I : uncut gem stat ace omit fan rate era input cast

Step II : uncut omit gem stat ace rate era input fan cast

Step III : uncut omit input stat ace rate era gem fan cast

Step IV : uncut omit input era stat ace rate gem fan cast

Step V : uncut omit input era ace stat rate gem fan cast

Question : 2

In step IV of the rearrangement, if omit is related to era and rate is related to fan in a certain way, which of the following would ace be related to following the same pattern?

a) stat

b) rate

c) input

d) gem

e) None of these

Answer: (d)

In each step, one word gets arranged from the left and one from the right. Note that words starting with vowels get arranged from the left and those starting with consonants get arranged from the right. This goes on in such a manner that finally we have vowel-starting words arranged in reverse alphabetical order followed by consonant-starting words arranged in reverse alphabetical order.

Input: gem stat ace cast omit fan rate uncut era input

Step I : uncut gem stat ace omit fan rate era input cast

Step II : uncut omit gem stat ace rate era input fan cast

Step III : uncut omit input stat ace rate era gem fan cast

Step IV : uncut omit input era stat ace rate gem fan cast

Step V : uncut omit input era ace stat rate gem fan cast

Directions:

Study the following information to answer the given questions: A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.(All the numbers are two-digit numbers.)

  • Input : sine 88 71 cos theta 14 56 gamma delta 26
  • Step I : cos sine 71 theta 14 56 gamma delta 26 88
  • Step II : delta cos sine theta 14 56 gamma 26 88 71
  • Step III : gamma delta cos sine theta 14 26 88 71 56
  • Step IV : sine gamma delta cos theta 14 88 71 56 26
  • Step V : theta sine gamma delta cos 88 71 56 26 14
  • Step V is the last step of the rearrangement.

As per the rules followed in the above steps, find out in each of the following questions the appropriate steps for the given input. Input for the questions:

Input : for 52 all 96 25 jam road 15 hut 73 bus stop 38 46 (All the numbers given in the arrangement are two digit numbers).

Question : 3

Which of the following would be step III?

a) hut for bus all jam road 15 stop 38 96 73 52 46 25

b) hut for bus all 25 jam road 15 stop 38 96 73 52 46

c) for bus all 25 jam road 15 hut 38 stop 96 46 73 52

d) for bus all 25 jam road 15 hut stop 38 46 96 73 52

e) None of these

Answer: (d)

Input : for 52 all 96 25 jam road 15 hut 73 bus stop 38 46

Step I : all for 52 25 jam road 15 hut 73 bus stop 38 46 96

Step II : bus all for 52 25 jam road 15 hut stop 38 46 96 73

Step III : for bus all 25 jam road 15 hut stop 38 46 96 73 52

Step IV : hut for bus all 25 jam road 15 stop 38 96 73 52 46

Step V : jam hut for bus all 25 road 15 stop 96 73 52 46 38

Step VI : road jam hut for bus all 15 stop 96 73 52 46 38 25

Step VII : stop road jam hut for bus all 96 73 52 46 38 25 15

Question : 4

Which of the following would be step VII?

a) uncut omit input era ace cast fan gem rate stat

b) uncut omit input era ace stat rate gem fan cast

c) uncut omit input era ace rate stat fan gem cast

d) uncut omit input era stat ace rate gem fan cast

e) There will be no such step as the input gets rearranged before step VII.

Answer: (e)

In each step, one word gets arranged from the left and one from the right. Note that words starting with vowels get arranged from the left and those starting with consonants get arranged from the right. This goes on in such a manner that finally we have vowel-starting words arranged in reverse alphabetical order followed by consonant-starting words arranged in reverse alphabetical order.

Input: gem stat ace cast omit fan rate uncut era input

Step I : uncut gem stat ace omit fan rate era input cast

Step II : uncut omit gem stat ace rate era input fan cast

Step III : uncut omit input stat ace rate era gem fan cast

Step IV : uncut omit input era stat ace rate gem fan cast

Step V : uncut omit input era ace stat rate gem fan cast

Question : 5

Which of the following would be the final arrangement?

a) uncut omit input era ace stat rate gem fan cast

b) cast gem fan rate stat uncut omit input era ace

c) uncut omit input era ace cast fan gem rate stat

d) uncut omit input era ace stat fan gem rate cast

e) None of these

Answer: (a)

In each step, one word gets arranged from the left and one from the right. Note that words starting with vowels get arranged from the left and those starting with consonants get arranged from the right. This goes on in such a manner that finally we have vowel-starting words arranged in reverse alphabetical order followed by consonant-starting words arranged in reverse alphabetical order.

Input: gem stat ace cast omit fan rate uncut era input

Step I : uncut gem stat ace omit fan rate era input cast

Step II : uncut omit gem stat ace rate era input fan cast

Step III : uncut omit input stat ace rate era gem fan cast

Step IV : uncut omit input era stat ace rate gem fan cast

Step V : uncut omit input era ace stat rate gem fan cast

Directions:

Study the following information carefully and answer the given questions:

A word arrangement machine when given an input line of words and number rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

  • Input : shop 17 table 20 53 oven desk 39
  • Step I : 17 shop table 20 53 oven desk 39
  • Step II : 17 table shop 20 53 oven desk 39
  • Step III : 17 table 20 shop 53 oven desk 39
  • Step IV : 17 table 20 shop 39 53 oven desk
  • Step V : 17 table 20 shop 39 oven 53 desk
  • and Step V is the last step of the rearrangement.

As per the rules followed in the above steps, find out in each of the following questions the appropriate step for the given input.

Question : 6

Input : save 21 43 78 them early 36 for Which of the following steps will be the last but one?

a) VIII

b) VI

c) VII

d) V

e) None of these

Answer: (e)

In the first step, the smallest number comes to the left most position and the remaining line shifts rightward. In the next step, the word that comes last in the alphabetical order occupies the second position form the left and the remaining line shifts rightward. This goes on alternately till all the numbers are arranged in ascending order and all the words in reverse alphabetical order at alternate positions.

Input : save 21 43 78 them early 36 for

Step I : 21 save 43 78 them early 36 for

Sep II : 21 them save 43 78 early 36 for

Step III : 21 them 36 save 43 78 early for

Step IV : 21 them 36 save 43 for 78 early

Hence step III will be last but one.

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