Input and output section 1 MCQ Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 3 EXERCISES

Top 10,000+ Verbal Memory Based Exercises

Directions:

Study the following information carefully and answer the given questions.

A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement steps:

  • Input : gone 92 over 46 83 now 33 for
  • Step 1 : 92 gone over 46 83 now for 33
  • Step 2 : 92 83 gone over now for 46 33
  • Step 3 : 92 83 over gone now for 46 33
  • Step 4 : 92 83 over now gone for 46 33

And step 4 is the last step of the rearrangement of the above input.

As per the rule followed in the above steps, find out in each of the following question the appropriate step for the given input:

Input : '25 woman 29 92 88 South toy boy for giving'

The following question based on input output topic of verbal reasoning

Questions : In step IV which of the following word/number would be on 8th position (from left)?

(a) for

(b) 29

(c) boy

(d) toy

e) None of these

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

First half of the digit are arranged in descending order in left side while half in right side. Each time two step follow. Then alphabets are follows.

Input: '25 Woman 29 92 88 South toy boy for giving'

Step 1: 92 Woman 29 88 South toy boy for giving 25

Step 2: 92 88 Woman South toy boy for giving 29 25

Step 3: 92 88 Woman South toy for giving boy 29 25

Step 4: 92 88 Woman toy South giving for boy 29 25

boy

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Read more question and answers set 1 Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which of the following word/number would be 4th position (from left) in step II?

a) South

b) toy

c) 88

d) woman

e) None of these

Answer: (a)

First half of the digit are arranged in descending order in left side while half in right side. Each time two step follow. Then alphabets are follows.

Input: '25 Woman 29 92 88 South toy boy for giving'

Step 1: 92 Woman 29 88 South toy boy for giving 25

Step 2: 92 88 Woman South toy boy for giving 29 25

Step 3: 92 88 Woman South toy for giving boy 29 25

Step 4: 92 88 Woman toy South giving for boy 29 25

South

Question : 2

How many steps would be needed to complete the arrangement?

a) 6th

b) 8th

c) 7th

d) 5th

e) None of these

Answer: (e)

First half of the digit are arranged in descending order in left side while half in right side. Each time two step follow. Then alphabets are follows.

Input: '25 Woman 29 92 88 South toy boy for giving'

Step 1: 92 Woman 29 88 South toy boy for giving 25

Step 2: 92 88 Woman South toy boy for giving 29 25

Step 3: 92 88 Woman South toy for giving boy 29 25

Step 4: 92 88 Woman toy South giving for boy 29 25

None of these

Directions:

Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions.

A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

  • Input : say to 12 by 29 all 71 same 53 81 above 61
  • Step I : above say to by 29 all 71 same 53 81 61 12
  • Step II : above same say to by all 71 53 81 61 12 29
  • Step III : above same say all to by 71 81 61 12 29 53
  • Step IV : above same say all to by 71 81 12 29 53 61
  • Step V : above same say all to by 81 12 29 53 61 71
  • Step VI : above same say all to by 12 29 53 61 71 81

And Step VI is the last step of the above input. Now, the following questions are based on the given input.

Input : toy 18 till 24 36 is of never 87 99 cut 73

Question : 3

How many steps will be required to give the final output?

a) Six

b) Five

c) Four

d) Seven

e) Eight

Answer: (a)

The machine rearranges the words and numbers in such a way that the words are arranged according to the length of words in descending order from left end. Words of the same length are arranged in reverse English alphabetical order, while numbers are arranged in ascending order on the right end in each step.

Input:- toy 18 till 24 36 is of never 87 99 cut 73

Step 1: - never toy till 24 36 is of 87 99 cut 73 18

Step 2: - never till toy 36 is of 87 99 cut 73 18 24

Step 3: - never till toy cut is of 87 99 73 18 24 36

Step 4: - never till toy cut of is 87 99 18 24 36 73

Step 5: - never till toy cut of is 99 18 24 36 73 87

Step 6: - never till toy cut of is 18 24 36 73 87 99

Question : 4

Which of the following would be the final arrangement?

a) 92 88 woman South toy giving for boy 29 15

b) 92 88 woman toy South giving boy for 29 25

c) 92 88 woman toy South giving for boy 29 25

d) There is no such step.

e) None of these

Answer: (c)

First half of the digit are arranged in descending order in left side while half in right side. Each time two step follow. Then alphabets are follows.

Input: '25 Woman 29 92 88 South toy boy for giving'

Step 1: 92 Woman 29 88 South toy boy for giving 25

Step 2: 92 88 Woman South toy boy for giving 29 25

Step 3: 92 88 Woman South toy for giving boy 29 25

Step 4: 92 88 Woman toy South giving for boy 29 25

92 88 woman toy South giving for boy 29 25 is the final arrangement.

Question : 5

Which step number would be the following output? 92 88 woman toy South boy forgiving 29 25

a) 3rd

b) 1st

c) 2nd

d) 4th

e) There is no such step

Answer: (e)

First half of the digit are arranged in descending order in left side while half in right side. Each time two step follow. Then alphabets are follows.

Input: '25 Woman 29 92 88 South toy boy for giving'

Step 1: 92 Woman 29 88 South toy boy for giving 25

Step 2: 92 88 Woman South toy boy for giving 29 25

Step 3: 92 88 Woman South toy for giving boy 29 25

Step 4: 92 88 Woman toy South giving for boy 29 25

There is no such step.

Question : 6

Which of the following will be step1?

a) 92 88 woman South toy boy for giving 29 25

b) 25 woman 29 88 South toy boy for giving 92.

c) 92 woman 29 88 South toy boy for giving 25

d) 25 29 woman South toy boy for 92 88 giving

e) None of these

Answer: (c)

First half of the digit are arranged in descending order in left side while half in right side. Each time two step follow. Then alphabets are follows.

Input: '25 Woman 29 92 88 South toy boy for giving'

Step 1: 92 Woman 29 88 South toy boy for giving 25

Step 2: 92 88 Woman South toy boy for giving 29 25

Step 3: 92 88 Woman South toy for giving boy 29 25

Step 4: 92 88 Woman toy South giving for boy 29 25

Option (b) is correct

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