Input and output section 1 MCQ Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 3 EXERCISES

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Directions:

A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of an input and rearrangement.

  • Input : 17 put show on 39 27 85 gold
  • Step I : show 17 put on 39 27 85 gold
  • Step II : show 85 17 put on 39 27 gold
  • Step III : show 85 put 17 on 39 27 gold
  • Step IV : show 85 put 39 17 on 27 gold
  • Step V : show 85 put 39 on 17 27 gold
  • Step VI : show 85 put 39 on 27 17 gold
  • Step VII : show 85 put 39 on 27 gold 17

and step VII is the last step of the rearrangement of the above input.

As per the rules followed in the above steps, find out in each of the following questions the appropriate step for the given input.

The following question based on input output topic of verbal reasoning

Questions : Step II of an input is: tube 83 49 34 garden flower rat 56. How many steps will be required to complete the rearrangement?

(a) Six

(b) Four

(c) Five

(d) Three

e) None of these

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

In step I, the word that comes last in the alphabetical order comes to the first place, pushing the rest of the line rightward. In step II, the largest number comes at the second place, pushing the line rightward. Thus, words and numbers get arranged alternately till all the words are in reverse alphabetically order and numbers in descending order.

Step II : tube 83 49 34 garden flower rat 56

Step III : tube 83 rat 49 34 garden flower 56

Step IV : tube 83 rat 56 49 34 garden flower

Step V : tube 83 rat 56 garden 49 34 flower

Step VI : tube 83 rate 56 garden 49 flower 34

Practice input output (Input and output section 1 MCQ) Online Quiz

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Read more question and answers set 1 Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Step II of an input is: ultra 73 12 16 mail sort 39 kite. Which of the following steps will be the last but one?

a) VII

b) VIII

c) IX

d) VI

e) None of these

Answer: (d)

In step I, the word that comes last in the alphabetical order comes to the first place, pushing the rest of the line rightward. In step II, the largest number comes at the second place, pushing the line rightward. Thus, words and numbers get arranged alternately till all the words are in reverse alphabetically order and numbers in descending order.

Step II : ultra 73 12 16 mail sort 39 kite

Step III : ultra 73 sort 12 16 mail 39 kite

Step IV : ultra 73 sort 39 12 16 mail kite

Step V : ultra 73 sort 39 mail 12 16 kite

Step VI : ultra 73 sort 39 mail 16 12 kite

Step VII : ultra 73 sort 39 mail 16 kite 12

Hence, Step VI will be the last but one.

Question : 2

Input : glass full 15 37 water now 85 67 Which of the following will be step VI of the above input?

a) water 85 now 67 glass 37 full 15

b) 85 now 67 full glass 15 37

c) water 85 now 67 glass full 15 37

d) There will be no such step.

e) None of these

Answer: (d)

In step I, the word that comes last in the alphabetical order comes to the first place, pushing the rest of the line rightward. In step II, the largest number comes at the second place, pushing the line rightward. Thus, words and numbers get arranged alternately till all the words are in reverse alphabetically order and numbers in descending order.

Input: glass full 15 37 water now 85 67

Step I : water glass full 15 37 now 85 67

Step II : water 85 glass full 15 37 now 67

Step III : water 85 now glass full 15 37 67

Step IV : water 85 now 67 glass full 15 37

Step V : water 85 now 67 glass 37 full 15

Since the arrangement has been done, there will be no step VI.

Directions:

Study the following information carefully and answer the given questions.

A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement steps:

  • Input : gone 92 over 46 83 now 33 for
  • Step 1 : 92 gone over 46 83 now for 33
  • Step 2 : 92 83 gone over now for 46 33
  • Step 3 : 92 83 over gone now for 46 33
  • Step 4 : 92 83 over now gone for 46 33

And step 4 is the last step of the rearrangement of the above input.

As per the rule followed in the above steps, find out in each of the following question the appropriate step for the given input:

Input : '25 woman 29 92 88 South toy boy for giving'

Question : 3

Which of the following will be step1?

a) 92 88 woman South toy boy for giving 29 25

b) 25 woman 29 88 South toy boy for giving 92.

c) 92 woman 29 88 South toy boy for giving 25

d) 25 29 woman South toy boy for 92 88 giving

e) None of these

Answer: (c)

First half of the digit are arranged in descending order in left side while half in right side. Each time two step follow. Then alphabets are follows.

Input: '25 Woman 29 92 88 South toy boy for giving'

Step 1: 92 Woman 29 88 South toy boy for giving 25

Step 2: 92 88 Woman South toy boy for giving 29 25

Step 3: 92 88 Woman South toy for giving boy 29 25

Step 4: 92 88 Woman toy South giving for boy 29 25

Option (b) is correct

Question : 4

Step III of an input is: win 75 voice 15 39 store gap 26. Which of the following is definitely the input?

a) 15 75 win voice store gap 26

b) voice 15 win 75 39 store gap 26

c) voice win 75 15 39 store gap 26

d) Cannot be determined

e) None of these

Answer: (d)

In step I, the word that comes last in the alphabetical order comes to the first place, pushing the rest of the line rightward. In step II, the largest number comes at the second place, pushing the line rightward. Thus, words and numbers get arranged alternately till all the words are in reverse alphabetically order and numbers in descending order.

We can't work backward in an arrangement type.

Question : 5

Input : hunt for 94 37 good 29 48 book. How many steps will be required to complete the rearrangement?

a) Six

b) Four

c) Five

d) Seven

e) None of these

Answer: (b)

In step I, the word that comes last in the alphabetical order comes to the first place, pushing the rest of the line rightward. In step II, the largest number comes at the second place, pushing the line rightward. Thus, words and numbers get arranged alternately till all the words are in reverse alphabetically order and numbers in descending order.

Input : hunt for 94 37 good 29 48 book.

Step I : hunt 94 for 37 good 29 48 book

Step II : hunt 94 good for 37 29 48 book

Step III : hunt 94 good 48 for 37 29 book

Step IV : hunt 94 good 48 for 37 book 29

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