type 5 comparison puzzles Detailed Explanation And More Example
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Directions:
Read the information given below to answer these questions:- (i) Aarti is older than Sanya. (ii) Muskan is elder than Aarti but younger than Kashish. (iii) Kashish is elder than Sanya. (iv) Sanya is younger than Muskan. (v) Gargi is the eldest.
The following question based on puzzles test topic of verbal reasoning
(a) Anu
(b) Reena and Tanya
(c) Garima
(d) Sarita
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (d)
Let the first letter of the name of each girl represent her height.
Then, Garima is taller than Sarita = G > S.
Garima is not taller than Reeta = R > G.
Reena and Tanya are of the same height = R = T.
Garima is shorter than Anu = A > G.
All the above indicate that Garima is either shorter than or equal in height to each of the girls except Sarita, while Sarita is shorter than Garima.
Thus, Sarita is the shortest.
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Read more comparison puzzles Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers
Question : 1
D is taller than C and E. A is not as tall as E. C is taller than A. D is not as tall as B. Who among them is next to the tallest one?
a) A
b) D
c) B or D
d) Data inadequate
e) None of these
Answer »Answer: (b)
Clearly, A is shorter than each one of C and E.
Thus, D is taller than each one of A, C, and E.
But, B is taller than D.
So, B is the tallest and D comes next.
Directions:
Read the following statements carefully to answer the questions:- I. X is older than L. II. M and N are of equal age. III. Z is the youngest. IV. Y is younger than N. V. Y is older than X.
Question : 2
Which two of the above statements indicate tham Y is older than L?
a) I and IV
b) IV and V
c) I and V
d) None of these
Answer »Answer: (c)
From I and V,
we have : Y > X > L or Y > L.
Question : 3
Which statement(s) indicate(s) than N is older than Z?
a) II and III
b) III only
c) III and IV
d) None of these
Answer »Answer: (b)
Since III mentions that Z is the youngest,
it clearly indicates that each one of L, M, N and Y is older than Z.
Question : 4
Daksh is taller than Manick but not as tall as Rohan. Somesh is shorter than Daksh but taller than Farhan. Who among them is the shortest?
a) Daksh
b) Manick
c) Farhan
d) Cannot be determined
Answer »Answer: (d)
In terms of heights, we have: Rohan > Daksh > Manick, Daksh > Somesh > Farhan.
Thus, the whole sequence may be :
(i) Rohan > Daksh > Manick > Somesh > Farhan; or
(ii) Rohan > Daksh > Somesh > Manick > Farhan; or
(iii) Rohan > Daksh > Somesh > Farhan > Manick.
Thus, either Manick or Farhan may be the shortest.
So, the given information is insufficient.
Question : 5
In a shop, there was 4 dolls of different heights. A, B, C and D. D is neither as tall as A nor as short as C. B is shorter than D but taller than C. If Mani wants to purchase the tallest doll, which one should she purchase?
a) Only A
b) Only D
c) Either A or D
d) Either B or D
e) None of these
Answer »Answer: (a)
D is not as tall as A = D is shorter than A = D < A D is not as short as C = D is taller than C = D > C. B is shorter than D but taller than C = C < B < D.
Thus, we have : C < B < D < A.
So, A is the tallest.
Question : 6
A, B, C, D and E are five friends. A is shorter than B but taller than E. C is the tallest. D is shorter than B and taller than A. Who has two persons taller and two persons shorter than him/her?
a) A
b) B
c) C
d) D
Answer »Answer: (d)
We have : E > A > B, A < D < B.
Since C is the tallest,
so we have : E < A < D < B < C.
Clearly, D lies in the middle.
puzzles test Shortcuts and Techniques with Examples
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type 1 analytical or classification puzzles
Defination & Shortcuts … -
type 2 selection grouping & team formation on condition puzzles
Defination & Shortcuts … -
type 3 sequential order of events or things
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type 4 complex family based puzzles
Defination & Shortcuts … -
type 5 comparison puzzles
Defination & Shortcuts … -
type 6 jumbled puzzles
Defination & Shortcuts …
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