cause & effect based on events section 4 Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 11 EXERCISES

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DIRECTIONS:

Given below are pairs of events 'A' and 'B'. You have to read both the events 'A' and 'B' and decide their nature of relationship.

You have to assume that the information given in 'A' and 'B' is true and you wil l not assume anything beyond the given information in deciding the answer.

Mark your answer from the below given choice;
  1. If 'A' is the effect and 'B' is its immediate and principal cause.
  2. If 'A' is the immediate and principal cause and 'B' is its effect.
  3. If 'A' is an effect but 'B' is not its immediate and principal cause.
  4. If 'B' is an effect but 'A' is not its immediate and principal cause.
  5. None of these

The following question based on cause and effect topic of verbal reasoning

Questions : Event (A):
Star (TV channel) has decided to start a new news channel of Hindi.
Event (B):
Aaj Tak (TV channel) has decided to start a news channel of English.

(a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

(b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

(c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

(d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (e)

The two events have no apparent causative link with each other.

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Read more based on events section 4 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Event (A):
The police control room received a tip-off about a bomb in the Red Fort.
Event (B):
Laskhkar-e-Taiba militants went on a shooting spree.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (b)

When such riots take place, curfew is a direct consequence.

Question : 2

Event (A):
The Delhi high court issued show cause notices to 86 public schools in the capital.
Event (B):
The educational institutions had violated court directives of not hiking fee beyond 40 per cent.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (a)

As educational institutions had violated the court directions so Delhi high court issued show cause notices to these schools.

Question : 3

Event (A):
Two IPS officers have resigned in Maharashtra.
Event (B):
IPS officers are not being given proper facilities in Maharashtra.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (c)

A is definitely the effect of some cause but B may not be its immediate and principal cause. Why did only two of them resign?

Question : 4

Event (A):
Major player of chocolate industry, Cadbury’s, is reportedly planning to reduce the cocoa even further and add more wafer — presumably to offset an increase in raw material cost.
Event (B):
Ivory Coast, the world’s largest producer of cocoa, has been in the grip of a bitter civil war.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (e)

AThere is no cause-effect relationship.

Question : 5

Event (A):
A gay 14-year-old youth is expelled from a prestigious private school.
Event (B):
The youth has announced he is in love with a schoolmate.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (a)

Because of his announcement he has been expelled.

Question : 6

Event (A):
Mr X received the highest-ever advance for a work of non-fiction.
Event (B):
The work sold millions of copies.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (d)

The large sales may be a consequence of the media hype that surrounded the work because of the high advance. But there is no direct connection.

Moreover, to a certain extent, works sell purely on the basis of their intrinsic merit.

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