cause & effect based on events section 4 Detailed Explanation And More Example
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DIRECTIONS:
Given below are pairs of events 'A' and 'B'. You have to read both the events 'A' and 'B' and decide their nature of relationship.
You have to assume that the information given in 'A' and 'B' is true and you wil l not assume anything beyond the given information in deciding the answer.
Mark your answer from the below given choice;
- If 'A' is the effect and 'B' is its immediate and principal cause.
- If 'A' is the immediate and principal cause and 'B' is its effect.
- If 'A' is an effect but 'B' is not its immediate and principal cause.
- If 'B' is an effect but 'A' is not its immediate and principal cause.
- None of these
The following question based on cause and effect topic of verbal reasoning
The government has finalised the contours of a massive debt swap operation.
Event (B):
Central government’s current year’s gross fiscal deficit touched 5.3% of GDP.
(a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.
(b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.
(c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.
(d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.
e) None of these
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (e)
The two events can’t be connected.
Discuss Form
Read more based on events section 4 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Event (A):
One MLA has been found to have assets more than his income.
Event (B):
The Chief Minister has ordered all the MLA to disclose their assets.
a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.
b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.
c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.
d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.
e) None of these
Answer »Answer: (d)
As the assets of one MLA were found more than his income, so the CM has ordered all the MLAs to show their assets. But both may be independent incidents.
It may be possible that it was in the election manifestos.
Question : 2
Event (A):
Mr A will fight the election from Amethi parliamentary constituency.
Event (B):
Mrs S has decided to retain Bellary parliamentary constituency.
a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.
b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.
c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.
d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.
e) None of these
Answer »Answer: (e)
No relation between Amethi and Bellary parliamentary constituencies is given.
Question : 3
Event (A):
Mr X received the highest-ever advance for a work of non-fiction.
Event (B):
The work sold millions of copies.
a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.
b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.
c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.
d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.
e) None of these
Answer »Answer: (d)
The large sales may be a consequence of the media hype that surrounded the work because of the high advance. But there is no direct connection.
Moreover, to a certain extent, works sell purely on the basis of their intrinsic merit.
Question : 4
Event (A):
The interview panel has recommended 5 candidates for 3 vacancies which are to be filled in immediately in Company Z.
Event (B):
The 5 candidates have been asked to contact Company Z next week to know their result and accordingly to collect appointment letters.
a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.
b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.
c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.
d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.
e) None of these
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 5
Event (A):
Growth of GDP forecasts of India have been lowered by NCAER, IMF and RBI recently.
Event (B):
In India, drought has ravaged several crops and the government finances are under stress.
a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.
b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.
c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.
d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.
e) None of these
Answer »Answer: (a)
The estimated loss, owing to the drought, is the immediate and principal cause behind the change in the forecast of the different bodies.
Question : 6
Event (A):
The Bar Council of India (BCI) has ordered all evening law colleges in the country to close down from the coming academic session.
Event (B):
The standard of education in evening law colleges was found in the state of deterioration.
a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.
b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.
c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.
d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.
e) None of these
Answer »Answer: (a)
To enhance the standard of education in evening law colleges the BCI has ordered to close down these colleges from the coming academic session.
Hence (B) is the cause and (A) is its effect.
GET cause and effect PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
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