cause & effect based on events section 4 Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 11 EXERCISES

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DIRECTIONS:

Given below are pairs of events 'A' and 'B'. You have to read both the events 'A' and 'B' and decide their nature of relationship.

You have to assume that the information given in 'A' and 'B' is true and you wil l not assume anything beyond the given information in deciding the answer.

Mark your answer from the below given choice;
  1. If 'A' is the effect and 'B' is its immediate and principal cause.
  2. If 'A' is the immediate and principal cause and 'B' is its effect.
  3. If 'A' is an effect but 'B' is not its immediate and principal cause.
  4. If 'B' is an effect but 'A' is not its immediate and principal cause.
  5. None of these

The following question based on cause and effect topic of verbal reasoning

Questions : Event (A):
The Bar Council of India (BCI) has ordered all evening law colleges in the country to close down from the coming academic session.
Event (B):
The standard of education in evening law colleges was found in the state of deterioration.

(a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

(b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

(c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

(d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

To enhance the standard of education in evening law colleges the BCI has ordered to close down these colleges from the coming academic session.

Hence (B) is the cause and (A) is its effect.

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Read more based on events section 4 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Event (A):
Growth of GDP forecasts of India have been lowered by NCAER, IMF and RBI recently.
Event (B):
In India, drought has ravaged several crops and the government finances are under stress.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (a)

The estimated loss, owing to the drought, is the immediate and principal cause behind the change in the forecast of the different bodies.

Question : 2

Event (A):
The interview panel has recommended 5 candidates for 3 vacancies which are to be filled in immediately in Company Z.
Event (B):
The 5 candidates have been asked to contact Company Z next week to know their result and accordingly to collect appointment letters.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (b)

Question : 3

Event (A):
The government has finalised the contours of a massive debt swap operation.
Event (B):
Central government’s current year’s gross fiscal deficit touched 5.3% of GDP.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (e)

The two events can’t be connected.

Question : 4

Event (A):
The children of younger generation do better in their studies.
Event (B):
The parents of children now realise the importance of education very well.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

Event (A):
The sensex crosses 4000-point mark in the stock exchange, the highest mark in last 12 weeks.
Event (B):
The government announces its credit policy for agriculture.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (b)

Question : 6

Event (A):
The Centre categorically rejected the Liberation Tiger of Tamil Eelam’s plea for using either Chennai or any other part of the southern states as venue for peace talks with the Sri Lankan Government.
Event (B):
The LTTE was banned by the Centre in the aftermath of the assassination of the former prime minister, Rajiv Gandhi, at Sriperumbudur in 1991.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (b)

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