cause & effect based on events section 4 Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 11 EXERCISES

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DIRECTIONS:

Given below are pairs of events 'A' and 'B'. You have to read both the events 'A' and 'B' and decide their nature of relationship.

You have to assume that the information given in 'A' and 'B' is true and you wil l not assume anything beyond the given information in deciding the answer.

Mark your answer from the below given choice;
  1. If 'A' is the effect and 'B' is its immediate and principal cause.
  2. If 'A' is the immediate and principal cause and 'B' is its effect.
  3. If 'A' is an effect but 'B' is not its immediate and principal cause.
  4. If 'B' is an effect but 'A' is not its immediate and principal cause.
  5. None of these

The following question based on cause and effect topic of verbal reasoning

Questions : Event (A):
The Centre categorically rejected the Liberation Tiger of Tamil Eelam’s plea for using either Chennai or any other part of the southern states as venue for peace talks with the Sri Lankan Government.
Event (B):
The LTTE was banned by the Centre in the aftermath of the assassination of the former prime minister, Rajiv Gandhi, at Sriperumbudur in 1991.

(a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

(b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

(c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

(d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

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Read more based on events section 4 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Event (A):
The sensex crosses 4000-point mark in the stock exchange, the highest mark in last 12 weeks.
Event (B):
The government announces its credit policy for agriculture.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

Event (A):
The children of younger generation do better in their studies.
Event (B):
The parents of children now realise the importance of education very well.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

Event (A):
The Bar Council of India (BCI) has ordered all evening law colleges in the country to close down from the coming academic session.
Event (B):
The standard of education in evening law colleges was found in the state of deterioration.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (a)

To enhance the standard of education in evening law colleges the BCI has ordered to close down these colleges from the coming academic session.

Hence (B) is the cause and (A) is its effect.

Question : 4

Event (A):
Recently the traffic jams on MG Road of city ‘Z’ are not only reduced but the traffic has also become manageable.
Event (B):
The flyover on MG Road of city ‘Z’ has recently been made operational and the number of traffic police personnel has been increased.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (e)

Question : 5

Event (A):
Recently the government has established a bamboo innovation studio and allied workshops in Agartala.
Event (B):
There has been witnessed a radical change in the choices of people using bamboo as an alternative to timber and steel.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (a)

(A) is the effect because VRS has been aimed at the plan to reduce man power and it is the principal cause behind it.

Question : 6

Event (A):
Tension triggered in Manoharpur prompted the authorities to deploy additional forces to maintain law and order in the locality.
Event (B):
Unidentified miscreants allegedly desecrated an idol in a temple in Manoharpur.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (a)

Event (A) is the effect and Event (B) is the factor responsible for it. Hence, your answer is either 1) or 3).

Now, check if Event (B) is the immediate and principal cause behind it.

Since your answer is yes, your answer is A.

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