cause & effect based on events section 4 Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 11 EXERCISES

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DIRECTIONS:

Given below are pairs of events 'A' and 'B'. You have to read both the events 'A' and 'B' and decide their nature of relationship.

You have to assume that the information given in 'A' and 'B' is true and you wil l not assume anything beyond the given information in deciding the answer.

Mark your answer from the below given choice;
  1. If 'A' is the effect and 'B' is its immediate and principal cause.
  2. If 'A' is the immediate and principal cause and 'B' is its effect.
  3. If 'A' is an effect but 'B' is not its immediate and principal cause.
  4. If 'B' is an effect but 'A' is not its immediate and principal cause.
  5. None of these

The following question based on cause and effect topic of verbal reasoning

Questions : Event (A):
Next week India will play in the semifinal match of World Cup cricket in Johannesburg.
Event (B):
Air India will operate a special flight to Johannesburg in the coming week.

(a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

(b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

(c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

(d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

Special flight to Johannesburg is aimed at carrying cricket lovers especially.

Hence event (A) is the immediate and principal cause and Event (B) is its effect.

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Read more based on events section 4 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Event (A):
There is considerable increase in the number of people having computers.
Event (B):
Computer education is being made compulsory in schools.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (c)

One of the reasons for the increase in no. of home computers is their being made compulsory in schools.

Other reasons are a general interest in computers for various purposes.

Question : 2

Event (A):
A village in Delhi has reported over 52 jaundice cases this season.
Event (B):
At a number of places in the village, leakages in pipelines have resulted in accumulation of water around the pipes.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (c)

In Event (B) it is not clearly mentioned whether this leaked water again enters the pipeline or not.

Because drinking dirty or impure water may be the cause of jaundice. But the only accumulation of water is not related to jaundice.

Question : 3

Event (A):
Rickshaw, taxi, tempo and other means of general communication of city X are on an indefinite strike since last week.
Event (B):
The prices of vegetables and other food articles in city X have increased.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (a)

Question : 4

Event (A):
This year Bank ‘M’ has celebrated its silver jubilee.
Event (B):
More customers are getting attracted to the market branch of Bank M.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (d)

Question : 5

Event (A):
Over the years, the breed of independent film-makers has been growing steadily and while they have managed to give voice to the voiceless, their films do not reach the discerning audiences.
Event (B):
The MLF Co, an NGO, has decided to step in by setting up a national distribution centre for socially relevant films.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (b)

Event (A) is the immediate and principal cause and event (B) is its effect.

The failure of independent filmmakers has compelled the NGO to step in by setting up a national distribution center for their films.

Question : 6

Event (A):
13 Royal Bengal tigers were found dead in Nandan Kanan Zoo near Bhubaneshwar last month.
Event (B):
A tiger gave birth to a baby in its cage in Nandan Kanan Zoo near Bhubaneshwar yesterday.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (d)

(B) maybe because of the traffic congestion around CP, bad parking arrangements, etc...

(A) also maybe its cause but it is not the immediate and principal cause.

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