cause & effect based on events section 3 Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 11 EXERCISES

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DIRECTIONS:

Given below are pairs of events 'A' and 'B'. You have to read both the events 'A' and 'B' and decide their nature of relationship.

You have to assume that the information given in 'A' and 'B' is true and you wil l not assume anything beyond the given information in deciding the answer.

Mark your answer from the below given choice;
  1. If 'A' is the effect and 'B' is its immediate and principal cause.
  2. If 'A' is the immediate and principal cause and 'B' is its effect.
  3. If 'A' is an effect but 'B' is not its immediate and principal cause.
  4. If 'B' is an effect but 'A' is not its immediate and principal cause.
  5. None of these

The following question based on cause and effect topic of verbal reasoning

Questions : Event (A):
The police has arrested an ISI agent who had been spying in India for the past six years.
Event (B):
The police received an information about an ISI agent having set up base at Delhi from Military Intelligence.

(a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

(b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

(c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

(d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

As he found cockroaches in the crevices, he immediately drew the attention of the catering manager.

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Read more based on events section 3 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Event (A):
The National Human Rights Commission has ordered Rs. 1 lakh interim compensation to be paid to the legal heirs of the deceased in Meerut.
Event (B):
A few hawkers in Meerut were driven to commit suicide due to humiliation by the police.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (a)

The hawkers were driven to commit suicide which is a violation of human rights and that is why NHRC has ordered compensation.

So, event B is the cause, and event A is its effect.

Question : 2

Event (A):
Country X has signed CTBT.
Event (B):
Country X has already tested all her nuclear weapons.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (c)

Having conducted N-tests could be the reason for signing CTBT. But the major cause would be something else: international opinion.

Question : 3

Event (A):
Doordarshan warned cable operators of stern action if they failed to show its channels on prime band for clearer reception.
Event (B):
Doordarshan announced 24-hour telecast for programmes from August 15.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (a)

The 24-hour telecast is the immediate cause of the warning.

Because telecast in the wee hours will be available through satellite, not terrestrially.

Question : 4

Event (A):
Two pistols disappeared from a police training institute.
Event (B):
An old woman was shot dead with a pistol in the vicinity of the institute.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (e)

Even a remote connection can’t be established with any bit of certainty.

Question : 5

Event (A):
The ministerial talks between India and Pakistan failed.
Event (B):
Led by a strong believer in people-to-people contact, the Gandhian Nirmala Deshpande, a busload of Indian women spent a week in Pakistan.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (d)

Interaction between the two countries at the popular level is a fallout of the failure of talks at the political level. But it can’t be considered a direct consequence of the failure of the ministerial talks.

The environment for such talks has been built over the years.

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