cause & effect based on events section 3 Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 11 EXERCISES

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DIRECTIONS:

Given below are pairs of events 'A' and 'B'. You have to read both the events 'A' and 'B' and decide their nature of relationship.

You have to assume that the information given in 'A' and 'B' is true and you wil l not assume anything beyond the given information in deciding the answer.

Mark your answer from the below given choice;
  1. If 'A' is the effect and 'B' is its immediate and principal cause.
  2. If 'A' is the immediate and principal cause and 'B' is its effect.
  3. If 'A' is an effect but 'B' is not its immediate and principal cause.
  4. If 'B' is an effect but 'A' is not its immediate and principal cause.
  5. None of these

The following question based on cause and effect topic of verbal reasoning

Questions : Event (A):
The Centre advised the Indian Hockey Federation (IHF) against participation in the Sultan Azlan Shah tournament to be held in Ipoh, Malaysia.
Event (B):
Indian IT professionals in Malaysia faced harassment and were meted out ill-treatment by the Malaysian police.

(a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

(b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

(c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

(d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

Here event (A) is the effect because the advice given to IHF is due to the harassment Indian professionals were meted out by the Malaysian police.

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Read more based on events section 3 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Event (A):
Used syringes, glucose and blood transfusion pipes were being reused.
Event (B):
Supreme Court made it mandatory for hospitals to dispose of their medical waste.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (b)

Event A is the principal cause. Due to this cause Supreme Court has directed the hospitals to dispose the medical waste.

Question : 2

Event (A):
In the world’s biggest conference on AIDS in Barcelona, officials in their declaration called for $ 10 billion a year to be donated to the global AIDS fund and for at least two million people with HIV in developing countries to receive antiretroviral treatment by 2004.
Event (B):
According to recent UN report, about 70 million people will die of AIDS over the next two decades in the 45 worst affected countries.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (c)

Subscribers of Hutch and Airtel have increased and one of the factors of this increase may be the recent joint scheme.

Question : 3

Event (A):
The Met department predicted that there would be a normal south-west monsoon.
Event (B):
The south-west monsoon arrived over the Andaman Sea as per schedule and is advancing at a steady rate.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (d)

The arrival o the monsoon is certainly an effect but its prediction can’t be the cause.

Question : 4

Event (A):
India is lodging a strong protest with Pakistan for firing missiles at IAF helicopters.
Event (B):
Pakistani troops were now targeting even IAF aircraft flying well within the Indian side of the international border.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (a)

Because of Event (B), India has lodged its protest.

Hence A is the effect of the cause B.

Question : 5

Event (A):
The sales of cars has dropped in the state ‘X’ since last Monday.
Event (B):
The state ‘X’ has suspended registration of cars which do not confirm to the emission norms stipulated recently.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (c)

Question : 6

Event (A):
At last, yesterday night Shirin could get the medicines prescribed by the doctor for her ailing father.
Event (B):
The doctor has conducted some tests on Shirin’s father who has been suffering from high fever.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (c)

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