cause & effect based on events section 2 Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 11 EXERCISES

Top 10,000+ Verbal Memory Based Exercises

DIRECTIONS:

Given below are pairs of events 'A' and 'B'. You have to read both the events 'A' and 'B' and decide their nature of relationship.

You have to assume that the information given in 'A' and 'B' is true and you wil l not assume anything beyond the given information in deciding the answer.

Mark your answer from the below given choice;
  1. If 'A' is the effect and 'B' is its immediate and principal cause.
  2. If 'A' is the immediate and principal cause and 'B' is its effect.
  3. If 'A' is an effect but 'B' is not its immediate and principal cause.
  4. If 'B' is an effect but 'A' is not its immediate and principal cause.
  5. None of these

The following question based on cause and effect topic of verbal reasoning

Questions : Event (A):
The court has ordered to pay a compensation of Rs 25000 to 10-year-old boy Inder.
Event (B):
The court has found Inder’s employer guilty of subjecting him to cruelty and harassment.

(a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

(b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

(c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

(d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

Because of the shortage of CNG filling stations the owners of CNG-run vehicles are suffering.

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Read more based on events section 2 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Event (A):
Last week MTNL changed its telephone numbers from seven to eight digits.
Event (B):
MTNL has again made changes in its billing cycle by extending payment dates for bills.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (b)

Event (B) is the effect and Event (A) is the main factor responsible for the effect.

Question : 2

Event (A):
Mr X resigned from the post of coach of Indian cricket team.
Event (B):
BCCI is looking for a foreign coach for Indian cricket team.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (e)

We can’t determine the cause-effect chain. “Looking for a foreign coach” could be independent of the resignation.

Question : 3

Event (A):
Fiji is facing political uncertainty.
Event (B):
Fiji’s economy has been hit hard.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (d)

Event B is an effect but A may not be its principal cause.

Question : 4

Event (A):
No traffic shall be allowed on Jail Road.
Event (B):
Due to the ongoing flyover construction, the Traffic Police have made several diversions.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (a)

The ban on traffic on Jail Road is a result of the diversions made.

Question : 5

Event (A):
The 1,000-rupee note is being printed once again.
Event (B):
The 1,000-rupee note went out of circulation in 1978.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (c)

It is true that if the notes had not gone out of circulation, there might have been no need for their re-print.

But much time has elapsed and a direct causal relationship can’t be established.

Question : 6

Event (A):
Demand of Chinese bikes in India has witnessed a terrific growth in India since last month.
Event (B):
A large number of people visited the trade fair organised in New Delhi three months ago where various ranges of bikes of different countries were displayed.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (c)

Event (A) is the effect of Event (B) but Event (B) is not the immediate and principal cause behind it.

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