cause & effect based on events section 1 Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 11 EXERCISES

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DIRECTIONS:

Given below are pairs of events 'A' and 'B'. You have to read both the events 'A' and 'B' and decide their nature of relationship.

You have to assume that the information given in 'A' and 'B' is true and you wil l not assume anything beyond the given information in deciding the answer.

Mark your answer from the below given choice;
  1. If 'A' is the effect and 'B' is its immediate and principal cause.
  2. If 'A' is the immediate and principal cause and 'B' is its effect.
  3. If 'A' is an effect but 'B' is not its immediate and principal cause.
  4. If 'B' is an effect but 'A' is not its immediate and principal cause.
  5. None of these

The following question based on cause and effect topic of verbal reasoning

Questions : Event (A):
The government has framed rules to regulate the level of noise pollution in urban areas from various sources.
Event (B):
Loudspeakers can be used only after obtaining permission from a competent authority.

(a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

(b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

(c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

(d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

The qualified use of loudspeakers is a consequence of the rules framed by the govt.

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Read more based on events section 1 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Event (A):
An appropriate amending legislation will be brought before the parliament in its next session.
Event (B):
A parliamentary committee has asked the government to expedite the process of bringing in appropriate legislation to safeguard investors’ interest and strengthen Investor Education and Protection Fund for proper compensation to those whose money has been locked up in fraudulent companies.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (a)

The effect described in event (A) is the outcome of the request of the parliamentary committee.

Question : 2

Event (A):
CBI has called Kapil Dev and Sidhu for interrogation.
Event (B):
Kapil Dev and Sidhu have been charged in match-fixing.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (a)

The name of the players are there; so CBI has called them for interrogation.

Question : 3

Event (A):
The revised entry fee for internationally known Taj Mahal monument has been increased to Rs 50 and Rs 500 for Indians and foreigners respectively.
Event (B):
There has been adequate increase in the number of foreign tourists visiting India in view of the improved infrastructure facilities.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (a)

Question : 4

Event (A):
Indian government declared the postal strike illegal and invoked the Essential Services Maintenance Act to deal with the strike.
Event (B):
Employees of postal department started a strike for their demands.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (a)

If less cars are allowed, the sale is bound to drop.

Question : 5

Event (A):
State A faced an earthquake and suffered heavy damage due to fall of skyscrapers.
Event (B):
State A has decided to take stern action against the builders who have illegally made apartments using sordid technique and low-grade construction material.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (e)

A can be the cause of B and vice versa.

Question : 6

Event (A):
The good news is that Elizabeth’s coming.
Event (B):
Censor board has lifted up the objections from Shekhar Kapoor’s film.

a) If ‘A’ is the effect and ‘B’ is its immediate and principal cause.

b) If ‘A’ is the immediate and principal cause and ‘B’ is its effect.

c) If ‘A’ is an effect but ‘B’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

d) If ‘B’ is an effect but ‘A’ is not its immediate and principal cause.

e) None of these

Answer: (e)

It can’t be derived from these two sentences that Elizabeth is Shekhar Kapoor’s film. Both (A) and (B) are effects of some causes.

Because of the phrase, The good news is, (A) is an effect because from the phrase we can conclude that there were some hindrances in its coming.

Several causes are possible.

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