time and work mcq pdf Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ibps rrb so officer sclae 2 3 single exam 2024

Question :6

If 12 men or 15 women or 18 boys can do a piece of work in 15 days of 8 hours each, find how many men assisted by 5 women and 6 boys will finish the same work in 16 days of 9 hours each.

Answer: (c)

Given 12 men≡15 women≡18 boys

∴ 1 Man≡1.5 boys, 1 woman = 6/5 boys.

Now, 5W + 6B = 12B.

Required answer is calculated as follows :

Total no. of boys reqd. = 18 × [(15/16) × (8/9)] = 15 boys

The number of boys already present = 12.

Hence, 3 boys more required.

But 3 boys = 2 men.

So, 2 men are required.

Question :7

A circular running path is 726 metres in circumference. Two men start from the same point and walk in opposite directions @ 3.75 km/h and 4.5 km/h, respectively. When will they meet for the first time ?

Answer: (b)

Their relative speeds

= (4.5 + 3.75) = 8.25 km/h

Distance = 726 metres = ${726}/{1000}$ = 0.726 km

Required time = ${0.726}/{8.25}$ × 60 = 5.28 min

Question :8

A is 30% more efficient than B. How much time will they, working together, take to complete a job which A along could have done in 23 days ?

Answer: (c)

Ratio of times taken by A and B = 100 : 130 = 10 : 13.

Suppose B takes x days to do the work.

Then, 10 : 13 : : 23 : x ⇒ x = $({23 × 13}/{20})⇒ x = {299}/{10}$

A's 1 day's work = $1/{23}$ B's 1 days work = ${10}/{299}$

(A + B)'s 1 day's work = $(1/{23} + {10}/{299}) = {23}/{299} =1/{13}$

∴ A and B together can complete the job in 13 days.

Alternate Method :-

A is 1.3 times efficient than B

A and B complete the work in $({23 × 1.3}/{1.3 + 1})$ = 13 days

Question :9

A thief goes away with a Maruti car at a speed of 40 km/h. The theft has been discovered after half an hour and the owner sets off in another car at 50 km/h. When will the owner overtake the thief from the start.

Answer: (a)

Distance to be covered by the thief and by the owner is same.

Let after time 't', owner catches the thief.

∴ 40 × t = 50$(t - 1/2)$

⇒10t = 25⇒t = $5/2 hr = 2{1/2}$ hr

Question :10

12 men complete a work in 9 days. After they have worked for 6 days, 6 more men join them. How many days will they take to complete the remaining work ?

Answer: (a)

1 man's 1 day's work = $1/{108}$

12 men's 6 day's work = $(1/9 × 6) = 2/3$

Remaining work = $(1 - 2/3) = 1/3$

18 men's 1 day's work = $(1/{108} × 18) = 1/6$

$1/6$ work is done by them in 1 day..

∴ $1/3$ work is done by them in 6 × $1/3$ = 2days

ibps rrb so officer sclae 2 3 single exam 2024 IMPORTANT QUESTION AND ANSWERS

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