quadratic equations mcq pdf Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ibps rrb so officer sclae 2 3 single exam 2024

Question :1

The roots of the equation $ax^2$ + bx + c = 0 will be reciprocal if

Answer: (a)

Since roots are reciprocal, product of the roots = 1 ⇒ $c/a$ = 1

⇒ c = a.

Question :2

  1. $x^2$ - x- 12 = 0
  2. $y^2$ + 5y + 6 = 0

Answer: (b)

Question :3

If the roots of the quadratic equation $3x^2 – 5x + p$ = 0 are real and unequal, then which one of the following is correct?

Answer: (b)

The given equation is,

$3x^2$ – 5x + p = 0

We have, a = 3, b = – 5, c = p

D = $b^2$ – 4ac = 25 – 12 p

For Real and unequal, D > 0

∴ 25 – 12 p > 0

⇒ 25 > 12 p ⇒ p < $25/12$

Question :4

The condition that both the roots of quadratic equation $ax^2$ + bx + c = 0 are positive is

Answer: (c)

For both the roots: (α, β) to be positive

α + β > 0 and α β> 0

⇒ ${- b}/a$ > 0 and $c/a$ > 0

i.e., b and a are of opposite sign and c and a are of same sign.

Question :5

If x = 3 + 2$√2$, then ${x^6 + x^4 + x^2 + 1}/x^3$ is equal to

Answer: (d)

We have, x = 3 + 2$√2$

$1/x = 1/{3 + 2√2} × {3 - 2√2}/{3 - 2√2} = 3 - 2√2$

$x + 1/x = 6$

${x^6 + x^4 + x^2 + 1}/x^3 = x^3 + x + 1/x + 1/x^3$

= $(x^3 + 1/x^3) + (x + 1/x)$

= $(x + 1/x) (x^2 + 1/x^2 - 1) + (x + 1/x)$

= $(x + 1/x) [(x + 1/x)^2 - 3] + (x + 1/x)$

= 6$[6^2 – 3]$ + 6 = 198 + 6 = 204

ibps rrb so officer sclae 2 3 single exam 2024 IMPORTANT QUESTION AND ANSWERS

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