aptitude average mcq pdf Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ibps rrb so officer sclae 2 3 single exam 2024

Question :11

For three successive years, the cost of petrol were Rs 20 per litre, Rs 22 per litre and Rs 23.50 per litre respectively. If a man spent an average of Rs 8000 per year on petrol, then he spent what average cost of petrol per litre for the three years?

Answer: (b)

Quantity used in 1st yr = 8000/20 = 400 l,

in 2nd yr = 8000/22 = 363.6,

in 3rd yr = 340.4 l

Total used in 3 yrs = 1104 litres,

total money spent in 3 yrs = 3 × 8000 = 24000

So average rate of 3 yrs = 24000/1104 = 21.7

Question :12

The average temperature in Delhi for the first four days of the month was reported as 58o. It reported as 60o for 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th days. The ratio of the temperatures of 1st and 5th day was 7 : 8. Find the temperature on the first day.

Answer: (e)

A + B + C + D = 58 × 4

B + C + D + E = 60 × 4

Subtract both, E - A = 8

So 8x - 7x = 8, x = 8

So temperature of A(1st day)

= 7x = 7 × 8 = 56

Question :13

In the first 40 overs of a 50 over innings, the run rate was 4.8 runs/over. What is the required run rate in the remaining 10 overs to reach the target of 241 runs?

Answer: (a)

Total runs made till first 40 overs = 40 × 4.8 = 192 runs.

Runs to be made in last 10 overs = 241 - 192 = 49 runs.

Required run rate = $49/10$ = 4.9 runs/over.

Question :14

The difference between the present age of Arun and Deepak is 14 years. Seven years ago the ratio of their ages was 5:7 respectively. What is Deepak's present age?

Answer: (e)

Seven years ago, let Arun's and Deepak's age be 5x and 7x years respectively.

∴ Arun's present age

= (5x + 7) Years

Deepak's present age

= (7x + 7) Years

According the question,

7x + 7 - 5x - 7 = 14

= 2x = 14

x = $14/2$ = 7

∴ Deepak's present age = 7x + 7

= 7 × 7 + 7 = 56 years

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