number system Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ibps rrb po prelims

ibps rrb po prelims SYLLABUS WISE SUBJECTS MCQs

Number System

Profit & Loss

Averages

Percentages

Question :11

Swapnil, Aakash and Vinay begin to jog around a circular stadium. They complete one lap in 36 seconds, 48 seconds and 42 seconds respectively. After how many seconds will they be together at the starting point?

Answer: (b)

They will be together at the starting point after the L.C.M of 36, 48 and 42

L.C.M. of 36, 48, 42 = 1008 seconds

Question :12

How many numbers, between 1 and 300 are divisible by 3 and 5 together ?

Answer: (b)

Term divisible by 15 are 15, 30, ... 300

Let n be the total terms 300 = 15 + (n - 1) × 15

n = $300/15 = 20$

Question :13

Which one of the following is a prime number?

Answer: (b)

161, 171, 221, are divisible by 7, 3 and 13 respectively.

But 173 is not divisible by any others numbers except 1 and 173.

Question :14

The product of two consecutive even numbers is 12768. What is the greater number ?

Answer: (a)

From the given alternatives,

112 × 114 = 12768

∴Larger number = 114

While attempting these types of questions, it is always advisable to multiply the number at unit's place to see if we are getting the same number in unit's place as given in the question.

Now 1st option is 110, previous consecutive even number will be 108, 0 × 8 = 0, but the number given in the question has 8 at unit's digit, therefore 'a' cannot be the correct option, so, there is no need to waste your time over it.

Question :15

Consider the following statements:

  1. Every integer is a rational number.
  2. Every rational number is a real number.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?

Answer: (b)

I. It is true that every integer is a rational number.

e.g., Set of integers,

Z = {..., ${- 3}/1, {- 2}/1, {- 1}/1, 0/1, 1/1, 2/1, 3/1$ , ...}

which of the form $p/q$, which also shown rational numbers.

II. It is also true that every rational number is a real number because a real number does not contain i (iota).

So, both statements are true.

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