time and work Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ibps rrb clerk asst multipurpose prelims 2024

ibps rrb clerk asst multipurpose prelims 2024 SYLLABUS WISE SUBJECTS MCQs

Number System

Lcm & Hcf

Simplification

Percentage

Time & Work

Time & Distance

Question :1

A pipe can fill a cistern in 6 hours. Due to a leak in its bottom, it is filled in 7 hours. When the cistern is full, in how much time will it be emptied by the leak?

Answer: (a)

Part of the capacity of the cistern emptied by the leak in one hour

= $(1/6 - 1/7) = 1/{42}$ of the cistern.

The whole cistern will be emptied in 42 hours.

Question :2

If 6 men and 8 boys can do a piece of work in 10 days while 26 men and 48 boys can do the same in 2 days, what is the time taken by 15 men and 20 boys in doing the same type of work?

Answer: (b)

6M + 8B = 10 days ...(i)

26M + 48B = 2 days ... (ii)

15M + 20 B = ?

By to formula⇒20B = 10 days

$M_1 D_1 = M_2 D_2$⇒(6M + 8B) × 10 = (26M + 48B) × 2

⇒60M + 80B = 52M + 96B⇒8M = 16B

M = 2B

Now in eq. (i), put M = 2B

6 × 2B + 8B = 10 days

12B + 8B = 10 days

Again

15M + 20B = 15 × 2B + 20B = 30B + 20B = 50B

From formula, $M_1 D_1 = M_2 D_2$

⇒20 × 10 = 50 × $D_2$

$D_2 = {20 × 10}/{50} = D_2$ = 4 days.

Question :3

A contractor undertakes to do a piece of work in 40 days. He engages 100 men at the beginning and 100 more after 35 days and completes the work in stipulated time. If he had not engaged the additional men, how many days behind schedule would it be finished?

Answer: (a)

[(100 × 35) + (200 × 5)] men can finish the work in 1 day.

∴ 4500 men can finish the work in 1 day. 100 men can finish

it in ${4500}/{100}$ = 45 days.

This is 5 days behind schedule.

Question :4

4 pipes each of 3 cm diameter are to be replaced by a single pipe discharging the same quantity of water. What should be the diameter of the single pipe, if the speed of water is the same.

Answer: (b)

Let h be the length of water column discharged in 1 hour or 1 minute.

Volume discharged by the 4 pipes = Volume discharged by the single pipe.

4 × π × $(1.5)^2 × h = π × (r)^2$ × h

∴ $r^2$ = 9

∴ r = 3, Diameter = 6 cm.

Question :5

4 goats or 6 sheeps can graze a field in 50 days. 2 goats and 9 sheeps can graze the field in

Answer: (d)

Given that

1 Goats = $3/2$ sheeps.

Now, 2 goats + 9 sheeps

= 2 × $3/2$ sheeps + 9 sheeps = 12 sheeps

Here $M_1D_1 = M_2 D_2$

⇒6 × 50 = 12 × $D_2$

$D_2$ = 25 days

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