reading comprehension Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ibps po prelims

Directions:

Read the following passages carefully and answer the questions given below it. Certain words have been printed in bold to help you locate them while answering some of the questions.

PASSAGE

Keshava, the washerman had a donkey. They worked together all day, and Keshava would pour out his heart to the donkey. One day, Keshava was walking home with the donkey when he felt tired. He tied the donkey to a tree and sat down to rest for a while, near a school. A window was open, and through it, a teacher could be heard scolding the students, "Here I am, trying to turn you donkeys into human beings, but you just won't study! As soon as Keshava heard these words, his ears pricked up. A man who could actually turn donkeys into humans! This was the answer to his prayers. Impatiently, he waited for school to be over that day. When everyone had gone home, and only the teacher remained behind to check some papers, Keshava entered the classroom.

"How can I help you?" asked the teacher. Keshava scratched his head and said, "I heard what you said to the children. This donkey is my companion. If you made it human, we could have such good times together." The teacher decided to trick Keshava. He pretended to think for a while and then said, "Give me six months and it will cost you a thousand rupees." The washerman agreed and rushed home to get the money. He then left the donkey in the teacher's care.

After the six months were up, Keshava went to the teacher. The teacher had been using the donkey for his own work. Not wanting to give it up, he said, "Oh, your donkey became so clever that it ran away. He is the headman of the next village." When Keshava reached the next village he found the village elders sitting under a tree, discussing serious problems. How surprised they were when Keshava marched up to the headman, grabbed his arm and said, " How dare you? You think you are so clever that you ran away? Come home at once!"

The headman understood someone had played a trick on Keshava. "I am not your donkey!" he said. "Go find the sage in the forest." Keshava found the sage sitting under a tree with his eyes closed, deep in meditation. He crept up and grabbed the sage's beard. "Come back home now!" he shouted. The startled sage somehow calmed Keshava. When he heard what had happened. He had a good laugh. Then he told the washerman kindly, "The teacher made a fool of you. Your donkey must be still with him. Go and take it back from him. Try to make some real friends, who will talk with you and share your troubles. A donkey will never be able to do that!" Keshava returned home later that day with his donkey, sadder and wiser.

Question :11

Why was Keshava keen to meet the teacher one day?

Answer: (a)

Refer to the 5th sentence of the para 1 of the passage.

Question :12

Why did the teacher ask Keshava to leave to donkey with him for six months?
(A) He realised that the donkey would require a lot of training.
(B) To reduce Keshava's dependence on the donkey.
(C) He wanted to rescue the donkey from Keshava who did not know how to treat the donkey properly.

Answer: (a)

Question :13

What made Keshava pull the sage's beard?

Answer: (d)

Refer to the 1st sentence of the para 4 of the passage.

Directions:

Read the following passages carefully and answer the questions given below it. Certain words have been printed in bold to help you locate them while answering some of the questions.

PASSAGE

Once upon a time there lived a queen in the city of Benaras. Her name was Khema and she was the wife of King Bahuputtaka. One night, the queen had a dream of a beautiful golden goose that spoke with great wisdom, almost as if he was a sage. She told her husband that she desperately wanted to see a bird just like the one in her dream. So the king asked his ministers to find out all that they could about a bird such as this. He was told that such a bird did exist but was extremely rare and difficult to find. They advised him to build a beautiful lake on the outskirts of Benaras so that he may attract such rare and lovely creatures to reside there. In this way the queen might have her wish.

Towards the north, on Mount Cittakuta, there lived about ninety thousand wild geese headed by beautiful golden goose called king Dhatarattha. He got to hear of this exquisite lake surrounded by water lilies and lotuses floating on the surface. The king had invited all the birds to come and live on it, promising that none 'of them would ever be harmed. Corn was scattered on a daily basis in order to attract the bird. So a couple of geese went up to their king, the golden goose and told him that they were quite tired of living up on the mountains and would like to see this wonderful lake where they had• been promised food and protection. The king agreed to their request and took the flock down south, towards Benaras. Meanwhile, at the lake king Bahuputtaka had placed hunters all around in order to capture any golden goose :that happened to pass by: So the next morning when the headhunter saw this flock of geese approaching he was very excited to see their golden leader. He immediately went about setting up a snare amongst the water lilies and lotuses, as he knew that the leader would definitely be the first to alight.

The whole flock came flying down in one mighty swoop and as expected it was the king's foot that touched the water first. He was ensnared and could' not escape. Seeing this, the other geese flew into a panic. But none had the courage to try to free their king and so flew back to Mount Cittacutta for safety. All except one. He was the chief captain, Sumukha. King Dhatarattha entreated him to fly to safety too, as he would surely be captured if he stayed by his side. But Sumukha replied that he would never desert his master in the face of danger and would either try to save him or die by his side.

At this point the hunter approached and as Sumukha saw him he decided to appeal to his compassion. The hunter asked the golden goose how come he had not noticed the trap that was set. The golden goose replied that when one's time was up it was no use to struggle against what was fated and one must just accept it. The huntsman was very impressed with his grace and wisdom. He then turned to Sumukha and asked why he had hot fled with the other birds even though he was free to do so. Sumukha answered that the golden goose was his king, best friend and master and that he could never desert him even at the cost of his own life. Hearing this, the hunter realised that these were a couple ohare birds of great nobility. He did not much care for his own kings reward and decided to do the right thing and set them free. He told Sumukha. that as he was ready to die for his King he would set them both free to fly wherever they wish.

Question :14

Why did the flock of geese panic and retreat to Mount Cittacuta ?

Answer: (c)

Their king, the golden goose was captured.

Question :15

Why did the king approach the ministers?

Answer: (c)

In order to find out if a golden goose existed.

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