average Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ibps clerk mains

ibps clerk mains SYLLABUS WISE SUBJECTS MCQs

Number Systems

Average

Question :26

If the value of 16a + 16b = 672, what is the average of a and b?

Answer: (c)

16a + 16b = 672

or, 16 (a + b) = 672

∴ a + b = $672/16$ = 42

Required average = ${a + b}/2$

= $42/2$ = 21

Question :27

The average marks in Science subject of a class of 20 students is 68. If the marks of two students were misread as 48 and 65 of the actual marks 72 and 61 respectively, then what would be the correct average ?

Answer: (a)

Difference of marks

= 72 + 61 – 48 – 65 = 20

Correct average marks

= $68 + 20/20 = 68 + 1 = 69$

Question :28

If the value of 21a + 21b=1134, what is the average of a+b?

Answer: (c)

21a + 21b = 1134

or, 21 (a + b) = 1134

a + b = $1134/21$ = 54

∴ Required average = ${a + b}/2 = 54/2 = 27$

Question :29

The average of four consecutive odd numbers is 36. What is the smallest of these numbers ?

Answer: (e)

x + x + 2 + x + 4 + x + 6 = 4 × 36

⇒ 4x + 12 = 144

⇒ 4x = 144 – 12

⇒ 4x = 132

⇒ $x = 132/4 = 33$

Question :30

The average of 5 consecutive odd numbers A, B, C, D and E is 41. What is the product of A and E?

Answer: (a)

Let the consecutive odd numbers be

x, x + 2, x + 4, x + 6 and x + 8

According to the question.

${x + x + 2 + x + 4 + x + 6 + x + 8}/5 = 41$

or, 5x + 20 = 41 × 5 = 205

or, 5x = 205 – 20 = 185

∴ $x = 185/5$ = 37

∴ A = 37 and E = 37 + 8 = 45

Required product = 37 × 45 = 1665

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