state government [legislature & executive] Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions
state government [legislature & executive] PRACTICE TEST [10 - EXERCISES]
state government quiz set 1
state government quiz set 2
state government quiz set 3
state government quiz set 4
state government quiz set 5
state government quiz set 6
state government quiz set 7
state government quiz set 8
state government quiz set 9
state government quiz set 10
Question : 27
Consider the following in reference to the powers and functions of Vidhan Sabha:
- The most important function of the legislature is lawmaking.
- The state legislature has the power to make laws on all items on which Parliament cannot legislate.
- Bills can originate only in the Legislative Assembly.
- The Legislative Council can either pass the bill within 14 days from the date of the receipt of the bill or suggest changes in it within 14 days.
- The state legislatures take part in the process of amendment of our Constitution.
a) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
b) 2, 4 and 5
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 3 and 5
Answer »Answer: (a)
The Vidhan Sabha or the ‘Legislative Assembly’ is the lower house (in states with bicameral) or the sole house (in unicameral states) of the provincial (state) legislature in the different states of India.
The same name is also used for the lower house of the legislatures for two of the union territories, Delhi and Puducherry. The upper house in the six states with a bicameral legislature is called the Legislative Council, or Vidhan Parishad.
Question : 28
Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from the codes given below:
- Assertion (A): According to the Constitution of India, the same person cannot function as the Governor of two or more States at the same time.
- Reason (R): Article 153 of the Constitution states that there shall be a Governor for each State.
a) A is false but R is true
b) A is true but R is false
c) Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A
d) Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A
Answer »Answer: (a)
In article 158 of the Constitution, after clause (3), the following clause shall be inserted, namely:
- “(3A) Where the same person is appointed as Governor of two or more States, the emoluments and allowances payable to the Governor shall be allocated among the States in such proportion as the President may by order determine.”
- Clause 6 -Article 153 provides that there shall be a Governor for each State.
Since it may be desirable in certain circumstances to appoint a Governor for two or more States, it is proposed to add a proviso to this article to remove any possible technical bar to such an appointment.
Question : 29 [NDA-2017]
The salaries and allowances of the Council of Ministers of the State Government are paid from the :
a) Consolidated Fund of the State
b) Contingency Fund of the State
c) Reserve Bank of India
d) Treasury of the State Government
Answer »Answer: (a)
Members of the Legislative Assembly and the Legislative Council of a State shall be entitled to receive such salaries and allowances, as may from time to time be determined, by the Legislature of the State by law and, until provision in that respect, is so made, salaries and allowances at such rates and upon such conditions as were immediately before the commencement of this Constitution applicable in the case of members of the Legislative Assembly of the corresponding province.
The salary is paid from state consolidated fund.
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