making of indian constitution & its development Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 36

Who among the following was not a member of the Constituent Assembly established in July 1946?

a) Vallabhbhai Patel

b) Mahatma Gandhi

c) J.B. Kripalani

d) K.M. Munshi

Answer: (b)

Question : 37

Which one of the following judgements stated that ‘Secularism’ and ‘Federalism’ are the basic features of the Indian Constitution ?

a) S.R. Bommai case

b) Minerva Mills case

c) Keshavananda Bharati case

d) Indira Sawhney case

Answer: (a)

In the S.R. Bommai Case v. Union of India (1994), Justice Sawant and Kuldip Singh observed that federalism and secularism was an essential feature of our Constitution and were a part of basic structure. In this case, the Supreme Court discussed at length provisions of Article 356 of the Constitution of India.

Question : 38

Who described the Government of India Act, 1935 as a new charter of bondage ?

a) Rajendra Prasad

b) B.R. Ambedkar

c) Mahatma Gandhi

d) Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru

Answer: (d)

At the Faizpur Session of the Congress in December 1936, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, in his Presidential Address, referred to the Government of India Act 1935 as “The new Charter of Bondage” which was being imposed upon them despite complete rejection. He said that the Congress was going to the Legislatures to combat the Act and seek to end it.

Question : 39 [SSC CHSL 2015]

The idea of parliamentary form of government is adapted from

a) UK

b) USSR

c) US

d) Ireland

Answer: (a)

The Constitution of India provides for a parliamentary form of government, both at the Centre and in the states that has been borrowed from the United Kingdom. The parliamentary government is also known as cabinet government or responsible government or Westminster model of government and is prevalent in Japan, Canada, among others.

Question : 40

Match the following:

List I List II
(Terms) (Meanings)
A. July 22, 1947 1. Adoption of National Song by the Constituent Assembly
B. January 24, 1950 2. Adoption of National Emblem by the Government
C. January 26, 1950 3. Adoption of National Calendar by the Government
D. March 22, 1957 4. Adoption of National Flag by the Constituent Assembly
Codes: A B C D

a) 4 1 2 3

b) 3 1 2 4

c) 2 1 3 4

d) 4 2 1 3

Answer: (a)

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