state government quiz set 10 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT indian polity mcq - 10 EXERCISES
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The following question based on state government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq
- The Governor can pardon sentences infected by court-martial while the President cannot.
- The President can pardon a death sentence while the Governor cannot.
- The Governor can pardon a death sentence while the President cannot.
- The President can pardon sentences inflicted by court-martial while the Governor cannot.
(a) 1 and 2
(b) 2 and 4
(c) 1 and 3
(d) 3 and 4
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (b)
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Read more state government Based Indian Polity Questions and Answers
Question : 1
The Governor of state:
- Possesses executive, legislative and judicial powers analogous to the President.
- Has to act with the aid and advice of the council of ministers always.
- Has the power to appoint and remove the members of the State Public Service Commission.
- Has the power to allocate business of the government among the various ministers.
a) 1 and 2
b) 2, 3 and 4
c) 1 and 4
d) 1, 3 and 4
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 2
When a Bill is reserved by a Governor for the consideration of the President, the President shall:
- declare either that he/ she assents to the bill.
- withholds assent therefrom; provided the bill is not a money bill.
- direct the Governor to return the bill to the house or, as the case may be.
a) 2 and 3 only
b) 1, 2 and 3
c) 1 only
d) 3 only
Answer »Answer: (b)
Provided that the Governor may, as soon as possible after the presentation to him/ her of the bill for assent, return the bill if it is not a Money bill together with a message requesting that the house or Houses will reconsider the bill or any specified provisions thereof and, in particular, will consider the desirability of introducing any such amendments as he/ she may recommend in his/ her message and, when a bill is so returned, the house or houses shall reconsider the bill accordingly, and if the bill is passed again by the house or houses with or without amendment and presented to the Governor for assent, the Governor shall not withhold assent therefrom.
Question : 3
Privileges of the State Legislature are mentioned in Article:
a) 105 of the Constitution
b) 194 of the Constitution
c) chapter on Fundamental Rights under Article 19
d) nowhere in the Constitution as they have evolved as part of parliamentary convention
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 4
Consider the following statements about the State Election Commission?
- The State Election Commissioner shall be appointed by the Governor of the State.
- The State Election Commission shall have the power of even preparing the electoral rolls besides the power of superintendence, direction and control of election to the panchayats.
- The State Election Commissioner cannot be removed in any manner from his office until he demits himself or completes his tenure.
a) 1, 2 and 3
b) 1 and 2 only
c) 2 and 3 only
d) 1 only
Answer »Answer: (b)
Three Election Commissioners in each State shall be appointed by the Governor of the respective State from a penal of five names for each office forwarded by the Election Commission of Bharat to the provision of the Constitution (Seventy-third Amendment) Act, 1992 and the Constitution (Seventy-fourth Amendment) Act, 1992, whereunder the constitution of State Election Commissions and appointment of State Election Commissioners are contemplated to superintend, direct and control the preparation of the electoral rolls for, and the conduct of elections to Panchayats and Municipalities.
Election Commissioner of a State can be removed by the Full Bench of State Judicial Commission on the basis of enquiry and investigation made by a judicial committee constituted for the purpose, consisting of two Chief Justices and one Judge from different High Courts.
Question : 5
Which one of the following subjects is under the Union List in the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India ?
a) Regulation of labour and safety in mines and oilfields
b) Agriculture
c) Fisheries
d) Public Health
Answer »Answer: (a)
Agriculture (Entry 14), Fisheries (Entry 21), Public Health (Entry 6) are in the State List. Regulation of Labour and safety in mines and oil fields is in the Union list under Entry 55 (Art 246).
Question : 6
On which of the following issues can a Governor make a recommendation to the President?
- Dismissal of the State Council of Ministers
- Removal of the Judges of the High Court
- Dissolution of the State Legislative Assembly
- Declaration of the breakdown of the Constitution Machinery in the State
a) 1, 2 and 4
b) 1, 3 and 4
c) 1, 2 and 3
d) 2, 3 and 4
Answer »Answer: (b)
In case no political party bags a majority in the Vidhan Sabha of the state, the Governor holds the power to use his discretion to select the Chief Minister.
The Governor informs the President in an official report, of a particular emergency arisen in the state, and imposes ‘President’s Rule’ on the behalf of the President. The Governor, in such circumstances, overrides the advice or functions of the Council of Ministers, and directs upon himself, the workings of the state.
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