state government quiz set 9 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on state government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq
- When a decision is arrived at by the cabinet, it is the task of the secretary of the concerned department to implement that particular decision.
- The Chief Secretary plays an effective supervisory role, as the most important cases of the various departments are sent to the Chief Secretary for a final decision or for onward transmission to the C.M. or the concerned ministers.
- All-important cases involving the adoption of new schemes have to be approved by the Chief Secretary.
- He is also empowered to ask for any paper relating to any case of any department and such a request has to be complied with by the secretary of the department concerned.
- In the Central Government, although the Prime Minister has a few ministries and departments under him/ her, the convention regarding the Cabinet Secretary has been otherwise.
- The Cabinet Secretary is not the administrative head of any specific executive departments except, of course, the Cabinet Secretariat.
- On the other hand, at the state level, the Chief Secretary is generally the administrative head of a few departments, the most important among them being general administration, personnel, administrative reforms and planning.
(a) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7
(b) 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6
(c) 1, 3, 4, 6 and 7
(d) 2, 4, 5 and 7
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
In the state, the position of the Chief Ministers is similar to the position of the Prime Minister at the centre. The Chief Minister is the man of conscience in the state.
Against his/ her wishes neither a bill can be passed nor can a tax be levied. He/she is like the sun around which his/ her ministers revolve like connected with their party. If his/ her party enjoys a thin majority in the House or it lacks solidarity the position of the Chief Minister may be vulnerable.
Before the 1967 General Elections, the Congress Party was the master of the country. But after that, the split in the party destroyed the unity of the party and ended the monopoly of power. In most of the sates, coalition Governments came into power.
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Read more state government Based Indian Polity Questions and Answers
Question : 1
With respect to Article 371 A of the Constitution of India, the Governor of which one of the following States has special responsibility with respect to law and order of the State?
a) Asom
b) Manipur
c) Nagaland
d) Andhra Pradesh
Answer »Answer: (c)
Article 371A deals with the Special provision with respect to the State of Nagaland.
Question : 2
Who is authorized to transfer the judges of one High Court to another High Court?
a) The Law Minister
b) A collegium of judges of the Supreme Court.
c) The President
d) The Chief Justice of India
Answer »Answer: (c)
The President may, after consultation with the Chief Justice of India, transfer a judge from one high court to any other high court. When a judge has been or is transferred, he shall, during the period he serves, after the commencement of the Constitution (Fifteenth Amendment) Act, 1963, as a Judge of the other High Court.
Question : 3
In which year were the States recognized on a linguustic basis ?
a) 1947
b) 1951
c) 1950
d) 1956
Answer »Answer: (d)
Indian states were reorganized on 1 November 1956 under the States Reorganization Act, 1956. Andhra State was merged with the Telugu-speaking area of Hyderabad state (also known as Telangana) to create Andhra Pradesh in 1956. Similarly Kerala in the south and three states (Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Madhya Pradesh) came into being in the Hindi speaking area. West Bengal, Rajasthan, and Punjab were enlarged by addition of territories.
Question : 4
The ordinances issued by the Governor are subject to approval by:
a) President
b) Parliament
c) No one
d) State legislature
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 5
In appointing a Governor, the President consults the Chief Minister of the State as this is:
a) constitutionally imperative
b) a convention
c) as Parliament has legislated to the effect
d) A duty of the President
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 6
Which of the following are true?
- Only some states in India have Legislative Councils.
- Some members of Legislative Councils are nominated.
- Some members of Legislative Councils are directly elected by the people.
a) II and III
b) I and II
c) I, II and III
d) I and III
Answer »Answer: (c)
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