state government quiz set 9 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on state government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq
- Only some states in India have Legislative Councils.
- Some members of Legislative Councils are nominated.
- Some members of Legislative Councils are directly elected by the people.
(a) II and III
(b) I and II
(c) I, II and III
(d) I and III
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (c)
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Read more state government Based Indian Polity Questions and Answers
Question : 1
In appointing a Governor, the President consults the Chief Minister of the State as this is:
a) constitutionally imperative
b) a convention
c) as Parliament has legislated to the effect
d) A duty of the President
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 2
The ordinances issued by the Governor are subject to approval by:
a) President
b) Parliament
c) No one
d) State legislature
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 3
Consider the following statements in regard to State Cabinet and Chief Minister:
- When a decision is arrived at by the cabinet, it is the task of the secretary of the concerned department to implement that particular decision.
- The Chief Secretary plays an effective supervisory role, as the most important cases of the various departments are sent to the Chief Secretary for a final decision or for onward transmission to the C.M. or the concerned ministers.
- All-important cases involving the adoption of new schemes have to be approved by the Chief Secretary.
- He is also empowered to ask for any paper relating to any case of any department and such a request has to be complied with by the secretary of the department concerned.
- In the Central Government, although the Prime Minister has a few ministries and departments under him/ her, the convention regarding the Cabinet Secretary has been otherwise.
- The Cabinet Secretary is not the administrative head of any specific executive departments except, of course, the Cabinet Secretariat.
- On the other hand, at the state level, the Chief Secretary is generally the administrative head of a few departments, the most important among them being general administration, personnel, administrative reforms and planning.
a) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7
b) 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6
c) 1, 3, 4, 6 and 7
d) 2, 4, 5 and 7
Answer »Answer: (a)
In the state, the position of the Chief Ministers is similar to the position of the Prime Minister at the centre. The Chief Minister is the man of conscience in the state.
Against his/ her wishes neither a bill can be passed nor can a tax be levied. He/she is like the sun around which his/ her ministers revolve like connected with their party. If his/ her party enjoys a thin majority in the House or it lacks solidarity the position of the Chief Minister may be vulnerable.
Before the 1967 General Elections, the Congress Party was the master of the country. But after that, the split in the party destroyed the unity of the party and ended the monopoly of power. In most of the sates, coalition Governments came into power.
Question : 4
State Governor is appointed by
a) President of India
b) Speaker of Lok Sabha
c) Central Cabinet
d) Chief justice of Supreme Court
Answer »Answer: (a)
The Governor of the States of India is appointed by the President of India for a period of five years. A Governor is appointed on the advice of the Union Council of Ministers, or in reality on the advice of the Prime Minister.
Question : 5
The entry “Public health and Sanitation” is included in the Constitution of India in
a) Union List
b) State List
c) Concurrent List
d) None of these
Answer »Answer: (b)
The entry “public health and sanitation” is included in the state list of the constitution of India.
Question : 6
Which of the following statements with regard to InterState Council is/are correct?
- It was established under the provisions of the Constitution of India.
- The Council is a recommendatory body.
- There is a standing committee of the Council under the Chairmanship of the Prime Minister of India to process matters for consideration of the Council.
a) Both 1 and 3
b) Only 2
c) 1 and 2
d) All of these
Answer »Answer: (c)
The Inter-State Council was established under Article 263 of the Constitution of India through a Presidential Order dated 28 May 1990. Article 263 makes it clear that the Inter-State Council is not a permanent constitutional body for coordination between the States of the Union.
It can be established ‘at any time’ if it appears to the President that the public interests would be served by the establishment of such a Council. The Council is a recommendatory body.
The Council shall consist of Prime Minister (Chairman), Chief Ministers of all States and union territories (Member), Administrators (UT) and Six Ministers of Cabinet rank to be nominated by the Prime Minister (Member).
This is not a standing committee.
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