state government quiz set 8 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian polity mcq - 10 EXERCISES

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The following question based on state government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : When the Governor receives a Bill passed by the State Legislative Assembly, which of the following courses would be most appropriate for the Governor as an agent of the Centre?

(a) keep the Bill pending

(b) give assent to the Bill

(c) exercise veto over the Bill

(d) refer the Bill to the President

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

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Question : 1

Consider the following officials of India;

  1. The State election commissioner
  2. Chairman of the State Public Service Commission
  3. A judge of the High Court
  4. The Advocate General of the State.
Which of the officials given above is/are appointed by the governor of the concerned state?

a) 4 only

b) 2, 3 and 4 only

c) 1, 2 and 4 only

d) 2 and 4 only

Answer: (c)

The state election commissioner, chairman of the state PSC, and the advocate General of the state are appointed by the governor.

A judge of the High Court is appointed by the President.

Question : 2

How many High Courts in India have jurisdiction over more than one state (Union territories not included)?

a) 5

b) 4

c) 2

d) 3

Answer: (d)

Bombay High Court has jurisdiction over two statesMumbai and Goa; Guwahti High Court has jurisdiction over Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Mizoram and Nagaland; Punjab and Haryana High Court has jurisdiction over Punjab and Haryana.

Question : 3

The Union Legislature cannot legislate on a subject in the State List unless:

a) The President call upon it to do so

b) The Rajya Sabha passes a resolution that it is necessary in national interest to do so

c) The Speaker certifies that it is necessary

d) There is a national emergency

Answer: (b)

Question : 4

Consider the following statements :

  1. An administrator of a union territory is an agent of the President of India and not the head of state like a Governor.
  2. The Parliament can make laws on any subject of the three lists (including the state list) for the Union territories.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Neither 1 nor 2

b) Both 1 and 2

c) Only 1

d) Only 2

Answer: (b)

Question : 5

With reference to the Constitution of India, which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched?

a) Forests : Concurrent List

b) Stock Exchange : Concurrent List

c) Post Office Savings Bank : Union List

d) Public Health : State List

Answer: (b)

Stock Exchanges are listed in the Seventh Schedule (Article 246) List I-Union List, item no. 90 that reads, taxes other than stamp duties on transactions in stock exchanges and futures markets. ForestsConcurrent List, 17-A, Post Office Savings Bank -Union List-3, Public health and sanitation; hospitals and dispensaries - State List -6.

Question : 6

Consider the following statements:

  1. In India, only the President, but not the Governors of the States, has the power to pardon, commute or suspend the sentence of any person convicted of any offence.
  2. In India, though the Governor of a State is its constitutional head during normal times, he acts as the agent of the Centre during periods of Emergency in the State.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Both 1 and 2

b) 1 only

c) Neither 1 nor 2

d) 2 only

Answer: (d)

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