state government quiz set 7 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on state government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : Legislative Council of a State:
  1. is not subject to dissolution
  2. can be abolished by the State Legislative Assembly
  3. can be abolished by the President on Governor’s recommendation
Which of the following statements is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) 1 and 2

(d) 3 only

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

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Read more state government Based Indian Polity Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Grants-in-aid given to States are meant:

a) to cover gaps on revenue account so that States can undertake beneficial activities

b) to show favour to backward States

c) for funding the State plan

d) for use in centrally-sponsored schemes

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

Who has the authority to appoint a judge of a High Court?

a) The Legislative Assembly

b) The governor of the concerned state

c) The Chief Justice of India

d) The president of India

Answer: (d)

Every Judge of a High Court shall be appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal after consultation with the Chief Justice of India, the Governor of the State, and, in the case of appointment of a Judge other than the chief Justice.

Question : 3

Consider the following statements about lower courts and identify the false statements from the codes given below :

  1. The Panchayat Courts have only civil jurisdiction.
  2. The Munsiff Courts are lower in the hierarchy than the court of Subordinate Judge.
  3. The Sessions cases are the more serious civil cases in the Court of the District Judges.
Codes :

a) (a), (b) and (c)

b) (a) and (c)

c) (a) Only

d) (a) and (b)

Answer: (b)

At the level of district judiciary in India, the session cases are not civil, but criminal cases. Panchayat courts have criminal jurisdiction in minor offences.

Question : 4

As per the Constitution of India, what is the limit prescribed for the number of members in the Legislative Assembly of a State?

a) 350 members

b) 400 members

c) 450 members

d) 500 members

Answer: (d)

The Legislative Assembly (the Vidhan Sabha) is the popular House of the State Legislative and its member is chosen by direct election on the basis of adult suffrage from territorial constituencies (Article 170).

The number of members ranges between 60 and 500.

Question : 5

The Legislative Council of a State:

  1. is not subject to dissolution.
  2. can be abolished by the State Legislative Assembly.
  3. can be abolished by the President on the Governor’s recommendation.

a) I and II

b) I only

c) III only

d) II only

Answer: (a)

Question : 6

Which of the following are the main jurisdictions of the High Court of a State?

  1. Original jurisdiction
  2. Appellate jurisdiction
  3. Supervisory jurisdiction
  4. Advisory jurisdiction
Choose the correct answer from the codes given below :

a) 1, 2 and 4

b) 1, 3 and 4

c) 1, 2 and 3

d) 2, 3 and 4

Answer: (c)

At present a high court enjoys the following jurisdiction and powers:

  1. Original Jurisdiction
  2. Appellate Jurisdiction
  3. Supervisory Jurisdiction
  4. Control over subordinate courts
  5. A court of record
  6. Power of judicial review

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