state government quiz set 7 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on state government [legislature & executive] topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : As per the Constitution of India, what is the limit prescribed for the number of members in the Legislative Assembly of a State?

(a) 350 members

(b) 400 members

(c) 450 members

(d) 500 members

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

The Legislative Assembly (the Vidhan Sabha) is the popular House of the State Legislative and its member is chosen by direct election on the basis of adult suffrage from territorial constituencies (Article 170).

The number of members ranges between 60 and 500.

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Read more state government Based Indian Polity Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Legislative Council of a State:

  1. is not subject to dissolution
  2. can be abolished by the State Legislative Assembly
  3. can be abolished by the President on Governor’s recommendation
Which of the following statements is/are correct?

a) 1 only

b) 2 only

c) 1 and 2

d) 3 only

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

Grants-in-aid given to States are meant:

a) to cover gaps on revenue account so that States can undertake beneficial activities

b) to show favour to backward States

c) for funding the State plan

d) for use in centrally-sponsored schemes

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

Who has the authority to appoint a judge of a High Court?

a) The Legislative Assembly

b) The governor of the concerned state

c) The Chief Justice of India

d) The president of India

Answer: (d)

Every Judge of a High Court shall be appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal after consultation with the Chief Justice of India, the Governor of the State, and, in the case of appointment of a Judge other than the chief Justice.

Question : 4

The Legislative Council of a State:

  1. is not subject to dissolution.
  2. can be abolished by the State Legislative Assembly.
  3. can be abolished by the President on the Governor’s recommendation.

a) I and II

b) I only

c) III only

d) II only

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

Which of the following are the main jurisdictions of the High Court of a State?

  1. Original jurisdiction
  2. Appellate jurisdiction
  3. Supervisory jurisdiction
  4. Advisory jurisdiction
Choose the correct answer from the codes given below :

a) 1, 2 and 4

b) 1, 3 and 4

c) 1, 2 and 3

d) 2, 3 and 4

Answer: (c)

At present a high court enjoys the following jurisdiction and powers:

  1. Original Jurisdiction
  2. Appellate Jurisdiction
  3. Supervisory Jurisdiction
  4. Control over subordinate courts
  5. A court of record
  6. Power of judicial review

Question : 6

Which of the following High Courts has the largest number of Benches?

a) Guwahati High Court

b) Bombay High Court

c) Kolkata High Court

d) Madhya Pradesh High Court

Answer: (a)

Guwahati High Court has the largest number of Benches. The principal seat of the Gauhati High Court is at Guwahati in Assam.

The court has 3 outlying benches. These are:

  1. The Kohima bench for Nagaland state.
  2. The Aizawl bench for Mizoram state.
  3. The Itanagar bench for Arunachal Pradesh state.

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