hydrosphere & oceanography section 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Hydrosphere & Oceanography topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : The eastward continuation of the Brazil current is called:

(a) North Atlantic drift

(b) West Atlantic drift

(c) South Atlantic drift

(d) Counter Equatorial drift

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

The eastward continuation of the Brazil Current is called the South Atlantic Drift. It is also known as the West Wind Drift because it forms at 400 South latitude due to the impact of the Westerlies. The eastward movement is due to the Earth’s rotation.

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Read more hydrosphere oceanography Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

The country which provides the best example of radial drainage is

a) Zaire

b) Sri Lanka

c) Australia

d) France

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

Which one of the following ocean currents is different from others?

a) Labrador

b) North Atlantic Drift

c) Gulf stream

d) Kuroshio

Answer: (a)

Labrador is different from other ocean currents. It is cold in nature.

The Labrador Current is a cold current in the North Atlantic Ocean that flows from the Arctic Ocean south along the coast of Labrador and passes around Newfoundland, continuing south along the east coast of Nova Scotia.

Question : 3

The formation of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge is a typical example of the process of

  1. Convergence
  2. Divergence
  3. Shear
  4. Seafloor spreading
Select the correct answer from the following codes:

a) 1 and 3

b) 2 and 4

c) 1 and 2

d) 2 and 3

Answer: (b)

The Mid-Atlantic Ridge is a mid-ocean ridge, a divergent tectonic plate or constructive plate boundary located along the floor of the Atlantic Ocean, and part of the longest mountain range in the world.

Question : 4

What is the interval between a high tide and neap tide at a given place?

a) 24 hours

b) 15 hours 30 minutes

c) 12 hours

d) 12 hours 26 minutes

Answer: (d)

Tide clocks are popular clocks used amongst surfers, sailors, and anyone else who is concerned with the tidal cycle.

They run on a 12 hour and 25 or 26-minute cycle, which is the time it takes for the high tide to ebb and flows back to high tide again.

Question : 5

Which one of the following ocean currents is associated with the ‘EL NINO’ Phenomenon?

a) Kurushio

b) Canaries

c) Humboldt

d) Benguela

Answer: (c)

Question : 6

Consider the following statements.

  1. On the planet Earth, the fresh water available for use amounts to about less than 1% of the total water found.
  2. Of the total fresh water found on the planet Earth 95% is bound up in polar ice caps and glaciers.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Neither 1 nor 2

b) Both 1 and 2

c) Only 1

d) Only 2

Answer: (c)

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